BA Honours in Economics is a 3-year undergraduate degree program (extendable to 4 years with research under NEP 2020) designed to provide in-depth training in economic theory, analysis, and applications. Core subjects in BA Economics honours include microeconomics, macroeconomics, statistics, econometrics, Indian economy, development economics, and international trade. It remains one of the most prestigious undergraduate courses, with high scope and salaries. Aspirants have access to affordable, prestigious government colleges as well as premium private institutions.
Eco honours prepares students for careers in banking, finance, consulting, government policy, research, data analysis, and higher studies. Admissions into the course are typically conducted via entrance exams. However, multiple renowned merit-based alternatives also exist. In this guide, we take a comprehensive look at this course. Find out BA Economics Honours syllabus, fees, top colleges, eligibility and more.
Course Highlights
Some key features of BA in Economics Honours are listed below:
| Particulars | Details |
| Course Level | Undergraduate (UG) |
| Full Form | Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Economics |
| Duration | 3 years (6 semesters) or 4 years (with research component under NEP 2020) |
| Mode of Study | Full-time (regular/on-campus; limited online/distance options available) |
| Eligibility | 10+2 from a recognized board with minimum 45-50% aggregate (Mathematics in Class 12 often mandatory or preferred) |
| Admission Process | Primarily entrance-based via CUET UG (for central universities like DU); merit-based or institution-specific tests in private/state colleges |
| Average Course Fees | Govt. colleges: INR 10,000 – 50,000 per year;
Private colleges: INR 30,000 – 3,00,000+ per year |
| Key Subjects | Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Econometrics, Statistics, Mathematical Methods for Economics, Indian Economy, Development Economics, International Trade |
| Skills Developed | Analytical reasoning, data interpretation, econometric modeling, research, critical thinking, policy analysis |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 3–8 LPA (often higher, 8+ LPA from top colleges with strong placements) |
| Career Scope | Banking & finance, consulting, government (UPSC/IES/RBI), research/think tanks, data analysis, international organizations, higher studies |
| Top Recruiters/Sectors | RBI, SBI, Deloitte, KPMG, McKinsey, World Bank, government ministries, academia, consulting firms |
| Top Colleges in India | Hindu College (Delhi), Miranda House (Delhi), Hansraj College (Delhi), Lady Shri Ram College for Women (Delhi), Loyola College (Chennai), St. Xavier’s College (Mumbai/Kolkata) |
Top Colleges in India for BA Economics Honours
The table below lists some of the best colleges for BA Economics Honours in India with their fees and other details:
| College Name | Location | Type | Entrance Exam | Total Course Fees (INR) for Program Duration | Average Starting Placement Salary (INR LPA) |
| Hindu College | Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 86,010 (3 years) | 7–9 |
| Miranda House (Women) | Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 48,180 (3 years) | 6–8 |
| Hans Raj College | Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 86,615 (3 years) | 6–8 |
| Kirori Mal College | Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 49,305 (3 years) | 5–7 |
| St. Stephen’s College | Delhi | Government | CUET UG + Interview | 88,311 (3 years) | 8–10 |
| Lady Shri Ram College for Women (LSR) | New Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 68,520 (3 years) | 7–9 |
| Shri Ram College of Commerce (SRCC) | Delhi | Government | CUET UG | 97,260 (3 years) | 10–12 |
| St. Xavier’s College | Mumbai | Government-aided (Autonomous) | Merit/College Entrance | 32,922 – 39,000 (3 years) | 5–8 |
| St. Xavier’s College | Kolkata | Government-aided (Autonomous) | Merit/College Entrance | 1,20,000 (3 years) | 5–8 |
| Presidency University | Kolkata | Government | PUBDET / Merit | 9,500 – 25,000 (3 years) | 4–6 |
| Loyola College | Chennai | Government-aided | Merit/College Entrance | 84,660 (3 years) | 5–7 |
| Christ University | Bangalore | Private | CUET / Christ Entrance Test | 4,00,000 – 5,00,000 (3–4 years) | 6–9 |
| Ashoka University | Sonipat (Haryana) | Private | Ashoka Aptitude Test + Interview | 42,96,000 (4 years) | 8–12 |
| Shiv Nadar University | Greater Noida (UP) | Private | SNUSAT + Interview | 10,00,000 – 16,00,000 (4 years) | 7–10 |
| OP Jindal Global University | Sonipat (Haryana) | Private | JSAT / SAT / ACT | 16,00,000 (4 years) | 8–11 |
Best Private Colleges for Economics Honours
Private colleges stand out for their modern curricula, interdisciplinary approaches, global faculty, international collaborations and better infrastructure. Here are some of the top private colleges for BA in Economics honours in India:
| College/University Name | Location | Entrance Exam | Total Course Fees (INR) | Average Starting Placement Salary (INR LPA) |
| Ashoka University | Sonipat, Haryana | Ashoka Aptitude Test (AAT) + Interview | 42,96,000 – 52,97,000 (4 years) | 8–12 |
| O.P. Jindal Global University (JGU) | Sonipat, Haryana | JSAT / SAT / ACT / LSAT | 16,00,000 – 24,00,000 (4 years) | 8–11 |
| Shiv Nadar University (SNU) | Greater Noida, UP | SNUSAT + APT + Interview | 10,00,000 – 16,00,000 (4 years) | 7–10 |
| Christ University | Bangalore, Karnataka | Christ University Entrance Test / CUET | 4,68,000 – 6,25,000 (3 years) | 6–9 |
| Symbiosis School of Economics | Pune, Maharashtra | SET / Merit | 9,00,000 – 11,16,000 (3 years) | 5–8 |
| FLAME University | Pune, Maharashtra | FEAT / SAT / ACT | 36,65,000 – 49,65,000 (4 years) | 7–10 |
| NMIMS (Deemed University) | Mumbai, Maharashtra | NPAT | 11,10,000 – 14,80,000 (3 years) | 6–9 |
| St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous/Private-aided) | Mumbai / Kolkata | Merit/ College Entrance | 32,922 – 1,80,000 (3 years) | 5–8 |
Eligibility Criteria for Admission in Economics Honours
To pursue BA Honours in Economics (also known as BA in Economics Honours) in India as of 2026, candidates must meet criteria as listed below:
- Educational Qualification: Completion of Class 12th or equivalent from a recognized board (CBSE, ISC, State Boards, IB, etc.) in any stream—Arts, Commerce, or Science with minimum required marks.
- Age Limit: No upper age limit in most cases (including CUET-based admissions).
- Mathematics Requirement: Mathematics in Class 12 is mandatory for most reputed programs, especially in Delhi University and top colleges. Non-math students may face challenges or be ineligible for premier institutions, though some private universities are more flexible.
BA Economics Honours Popular Entrance Exams
Entrance Based
This mode is mandatory for central universities and most premier privates, using national or institution-specific exams. Some popular entrance exams are listed below:
| Popular Entrance Exams for BA Economics Honours | Conducting Body | Eligibility | Applicable Colleges |
| CUET UG | NTA | 10+2 with 50% aggregate (45% for reserved); Mathematics mandatory | Delhi University colleges (e.g., SRCC, Hindu, Miranda House), BHU, Christ University (optional) |
| JSAT | OP Jindal Global University | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics preferred | OP Jindal Global University |
| Christ University Entrance Test (CUET) | Christ University | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics preferred | Christ University, Bangalore |
| NPAT | NMIMS | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics mandatory | NMIMS (for BSc Economics equivalent) |
| SET | Symbiosis International University | 10+2 with 50% (45% for reserved); Mathematics preferred | Symbiosis School of Economics, Pune |
Merit Based
While this mode of admission is less common, here is a list of colleges popular merit-based options for Economics honours in India:
| College Name | Location | Eligibility | Approximate Annual Fees (INR) | Average Cut-off |
| St. Xavier’s College | Mumbai | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics preferred | 15,000 – 20,000 | 97–98% |
| St. Xavier’s College | Kolkata | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics required | 50,000 – 60,000 | 92–95% |
| Loyola College (Aided) | Chennai | 10+2 with 50%; Commerce/Science preferred | 40,000 – 50,000 | 90–95% |
| Madras Christian College | Chennai | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics preferred | 20,000 – 30,000 | 82–92% |
| Fergusson College | Pune | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics mandatory | 10,000 – 15,000 | 88–95% |
| Stella Maris College (Women) | Chennai | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics preferred | 20,000 – 25,000 | 90–95% |
| Panjab University | Chandigarh | 10+2 with 50%; Mathematics required | 15,000 – 20,000 | 85–92% |
BA Economics Honours Syllabus (Year + Semester Wise Breakdown)
BA Economics Honours syllabus includes Discipline Specific Core (DSC/CC), Generic Electives (GE), Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC), Ability Enhancement Compulsory (AEC), and Value Addition Courses (VAC). Here is a year-wise breakdown of commonly taught subjects:
First Year (Semesters 1&2)
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
| Introductory Microeconomics (Core) | Introductory Macroeconomics (Core) |
| Mathematical Methods for Economics I (Core) | Mathematical Methods for Economics II (Core) |
| Statistics for Economics (Core/DSC) | Applied Statistical Analysis (Core/DSC) |
| Ability Enhancement (AEC): English/Communication | Ability Enhancement (AEC): Environmental Studies |
| Generic Elective (GE): e.g., Principles of Economics or Influential Ideas in Economics | Generic Elective (GE): e.g., Computational Techniques (R/Python) or Data Analysis |
| Value Addition (VAC): e.g., Democracy and Economy or Holistic Education | Value Addition (VAC): e.g., Digital Literacy or Language and Contemporary Society |
Second Year (Semesters 3&4)
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
| Intermediate Microeconomics I (Core) | Intermediate Microeconomics II (Core) |
| Intermediate Macroeconomics I (Core) | Intermediate Macroeconomics II (Core) |
| Econometrics I/Introduction to Econometrics (Core) | Econometrics II/Applied Econometrics (Core) |
| Mathematical Methods in Economics II (Core/DSC) | Introduction to Game Theory (Core/DSC) |
| Skill Enhancement (SEC): e.g., Data Analysis/Survey Design | Skill Enhancement (SEC): e.g., Research Methodology or Contemporary Economic Issues |
| Generic Elective (GE): e.g., Political Economy of India or Regional Economics | Generic Elective (GE): e.g., Public Economics or Money and Banking |
| Minor/Elective: e.g., Politics of Development | Minor/Elective: e.g., Urban Development and Planning |
Third Year (Semesters 5&6)
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
| Indian Economy I (Core) | Indian Economy II (Core) |
| Development Economics I (Core) | Development Economics II (Core) |
| International Economics/Trade (DSE/Elective) | Applied Economic Analysis (DSE/Elective) |
| Discipline Specific Elective (DSE): e.g., Public Economics, Financial Economics, or Game Theory | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE): e.g., Environmental Economics, Health Economics, or Open Economy Macroeconomics |
| Skill Enhancement (SEC): e.g., Behavioural Economics or Foundations of Agricultural Economics | Skill Enhancement (SEC): e.g., Labour Economics or Industrial Economics |
| Generic Elective (GE): e.g., History of Economic Thought or Education and Development | Generic Elective (GE): e.g., Economics of Law or Equity & Fairness |
| Internship/Experiential Learning (Field Project) | Swayam/MOOC or Seminar Presentation |
Fourth Year (Semesters 7&8) – Option Under NEP
| Semester 7 | Semester 8 |
| Advanced Econometrics (e.g., Non-linear Analysis) | Research Manuscript/Dissertation in Economics |
| Discipline Electives (3-5): e.g., Money and Banking, Environmental Economics: Theory and Application, or Gender Economics | Discipline Electives (2-3): e.g., Health Economics, Urban Economics, or Comparative Economic Development |
| Research Methodology in Economics | Seminar Presentation or Academic Writing for Economics |
| Data Analysis using SPSS/STATA/R | Elective/Minor: e.g., Labour Economics and Public Policy or Industrial Economics |
Subjects in BA Economics Honours
The BA Honours in Economics (also known as BA in Economics Honours) curriculum is built around a set of core subjects, each strengthening foundational understanding:
| Subject Name | Subject Description |
| Introductory Microeconomics | Introduces basic principles of individual and firm behaviour, demand-supply, market structures, consumer theory, production, and cost analysis. |
| Introductory Macroeconomics | Covers national income accounting, aggregate demand & supply, money & banking, inflation, unemployment, fiscal & monetary policy, and economic growth. |
| Mathematical Methods for Economics I & II | Develops essential mathematical tools (calculus, linear algebra, optimization, differential equations) used in economic modelling and theory. |
| Statistics for Economics | Teaches descriptive statistics, probability, probability distributions, sampling, hypothesis testing, and correlation/regression—foundation for data analysis in economics. |
| Intermediate Microeconomics | Advanced treatment of consumer theory, producer theory, general equilibrium, welfare economics, market failures, game theory basics, and asymmetric information. |
| Intermediate Macroeconomics | In-depth study of IS-LM model, AD-AS framework, open economy macroeconomics, inflation-unemployment trade-offs, growth models (Solow), and business cycles. |
| Introductory Econometrics | Introduces statistical methods to estimate economic relationships—simple & multiple regression, OLS, hypothesis testing, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation. |
| Indian Economy | Examines structure, performance, and policy issues in the Indian economy—planning, liberalization, agriculture, industry, services, poverty, inequality, fiscal & monetary policy. |
| Development Economics | Analyses economic development theories, growth vs. development, poverty & inequality measurement, human capital, role of institutions, globalization, and sustainable development. |
| International Economics / Trade | Covers theories of trade (comparative advantage, Heckscher-Ohlin), balance of payments, exchange rates, trade policies, WTO, regional trade agreements, and globalization impacts. |
BA Economics Honours Scope
A BA Honours in Economics provides strong and versatile career opportunities in India’s fast-growing, data-driven economy. Graduates are equipped with analytical, quantitative, and critical thinking skills that are highly valued across industries. In the private sector, common paths include banking and finance, consulting, corporate strategy, data analysis, economic consulting, and emerging fields like sustainable finance and impact investing.
Public and development sectors offer roles in government policy bodies (NITI Aayog, Ministry of Finance, RBI, SEBI), international organizations (World Bank, IMF, UNDP), think tanks, NGOs, and competitive exams such as UPSC (Indian Economic Service, IAS), RBI Grade B, or SSC.
The degree also serves as an excellent foundation for higher studies. Most popular choices include MA / MSc in Economics, MBA and MPhil / PhD in Economics. Overall, the scope of BA Economics Honours remains robust and future-proof. Whether pursuing immediate jobs or postgraduate studies, the degree offers flexibility and strong demand for graduates.
BA Economics Honours Top Jobs & Salaries
Some of the top job roles for graduates of BA Economics Honours are listed in the table below:
| Job Role | Job Description (one-liner) | Average Starting Salary (INR LPA) |
| Financial Analyst | Analyzes financial data, investments, budgets, and market trends | 5 – 10 |
| Data Analyst | Interprets data, creates reports, and supports business decisions using tools like Excel, SQL, Python | 5 – 9 |
| Business Analyst | Bridges business needs and technical solutions, analyzes processes and requirements | 6 – 10 |
| Economic Consultant | Provides expert advice on economic policies, market trends, and strategy to firms or governments | 6 – 12 |
| Policy Analyst | Researches and evaluates public policies, prepares reports for government or think tanks | 6 – 11 |
| Market Research Analyst | Studies consumer behavior, market conditions, and competition to guide business strategy | 5 – 9 |
| Investment Analyst | Evaluates stocks, funds, and investment opportunities for clients or firms | 6 – 12 |
| Research Analyst (Economics) | Conducts economic research, data analysis, and prepares reports for think tanks or organizations | 6 – 10 |
| RBI Grade B Officer | Manages monetary policy, banking supervision, and economic research at the Reserve Bank of India | 8 – 12 (after exam & selection) |
Comparing BA Economics Honours with Other Courses
BA (Hons) Economics vs BA Economics
| Aspect | BA (Hons) Economics | BA Economics (General / Program) |
| Focus | Specialized & in-depth study of economics only | Broad; economics combined with other subjects (History, Political Science, Sociology, etc.) |
| Depth & Rigor | In-depth study of Economics | Covers basic economics along with other disciplines |
| Core Subjects | Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Econometrics, Statistics, Indian Economy, Development Economics | Basic Micro & Macro with lighter exposure to quantitative tools; other non-economics papers |
| Mathematics/Statistics | Mandatory & advanced | Usually basic or optional |
| Career Preparation | Strong for economics-specific roles, PG (MA Economics), competitive exams (UPSC/IES), research | Good choice for teaching, civil services prep, or diverse non-specialized jobs |
| Higher Studies Suitability | Excellent for MA/MSc Economics, MBA, PhD | Possible but may require bridge courses for economics PG |
| Placements & Scope | Better in consulting, finance, policy, data roles | Broader but generally lower starting packages in economics fields |
BA (Hons) Economics vs BSc Economics
| Aspect | BA (Hons) Economics | BSc Economics |
| Nature of the Degree | Social science-oriented | Science-oriented |
| Primary Focus | Economic theory, policy, history, institutions | Quantitative methods, mathematical modelling, data analysis |
| Mathematics & Statistics | Strong but balanced with theory | Very heavy – advanced calculus, linear algebra, probability, programming (often R/Python) |
| Core Subjects | Micro/Macro theory, Development, International Trade, Indian Economy | Econometrics, Mathematical Economics, Statistics, Data Science, often more applied modelling |
| Approach | Qualitative + quantitative; policy & real-world emphasis | Highly quantitative; scientific & empirical emphasis |
| Typical Career Paths | Policy analysis, consulting, government, research, banking | Data science, financial modelling, econometrics roles, quantitative finance, tech/analytics |
| Higher Studies | MA Economics, Public Policy, Development Studies, MBA | MSc Economics (quantitative), Data Science, Financial Economics, Actuarial Science |
| Availability in India | Very common (DU, Presidency, Loyola, etc.) | Less common; offered by select colleges (e.g., some autonomous like St. Xavier’s Kolkata, Madras Christian College) |
FAQs
Is maths compulsory for BA Economics Honours in Delhi University?
Yes, Mathematics is compulsory for BA (Hons) Economics in Delhi University. Multiple other colleges also consider mathematics as an essential subject for aspirants of economics honours.
What to do after BA in Economics Honours?
After BA Economics Honours, graduates can pursue higher studies like MA/MSc Economics, MBA, or specialized programs in Public Policy, Data Science, or Development Economics. Professionally, they can target jobs in consulting, banking, data analysis and other domains.
What is the scope of BA honours in Economics?
BA Honours in Economics has strong scope in India’s growing economy. It opens doors to private sector roles, government/policy, think tanks, NGOs, and international organizations. It also provides excellent opportunities for higher studies, including MA, MSc, MBA and other programs.
What are the subjects in BA Eco honours?
Subjects in BA Economics Honours include Microeconomics & Macroeconomics, Mathematical Methods for Economics, Statistics for Economics, Indian Economy, and Development Economics. Later semesters also add electives like International Trade, Public Economics, Financial Economics, Environmental Economics and others.
Who is eligible for BA Hons Economics?
Eligibility for BA (Hons) Economics requires 10+2 from a recognized board with minimum 45-50% aggregate (relaxations for reserved categories). Mathematics (or Applied Mathematics) in Class 12 is mandatory for most top programs (especially Delhi University via CUET).
What is the salary after doing BA honours in Economics?
Freshers after BA Honours in Economics earn an average starting salary of INR 4-8 LPA. However, job packages vary based on college, academic performance, role and other factors.










