BSc Forestry in India: Course Details, Colleges, Fees, and Career Opportunities
Amid rising climate crises, BSc Forestry offers a 4-year path to sustainable careers in conservation and management—explore eligibility, colleges, fees, syllabus, jobs, and more.
With growing concerns about climate change and environmental conservation, a BSc Forestry degree is increasingly valuable. This 4-year undergraduate program in India focuses on forest ecosystems, conservation, and sustainable resource utilization, blending theoretical knowledge with practical skills. Over 90 colleges in India offer the BSc Forestry course, including government institutions like GB Pant Nagar University and private ones such as Amity University.
To be eligible for a BSc Forestry program, you need a 12th-grade diploma (or equivalent) with a minimum of 50% aggregate in the science stream, including physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics. The average program cost ranges from INR 1,40,000 to 4,00,000, depending on the college. Graduates can pursue careers in wildlife and forest departments, national parks, and sanctuaries as forest officers, wildlife conservationists, or forestry consultants, earning between INR 3,00,000 and 7,00,000 annually.
A BSc Forestry degree provides a solid foundation for a rewarding career in environmental stewardship. Find out complete course overview in this article, including fees, top colleges, syllabus, job opportunities, salary and more.
BSc Forestry: Course Overview, Duration, and Key Highlights
The BSc Forestry course is a 4-year undergraduate program in India focusing on forest ecosystems, conservation, and sustainable resource management. It trains students to manage forests, establish new plantations, and maintain natural resources. Take a quick overview at the course below:
| Feature | Description | Details | Average Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Course Overview | Focus | Forest ecosystems, conservation, sustainable resource utilization | INR 3,000-5,00,000 |
| Course Duration | Length | 4 years | INR 1,40,000-4,00,000 |
| Eligibility Criteria | Academic Qualification | 12th or equivalent Diploma with 50% aggregate | INR 50,000-1,00,000 |
| Career Opportunities | Job Sectors | Wildlife department, forest departments, national parks & sanctuaries | INR 3,00,000-7,00,000 |
| Course Structure | Semesters | 8 semesters | INR 50,000-1,00,000 |
| College Type | Government Colleges | GB Pant Nagar University, Central University of Odisha, OUAT | INR 3,000-5,00,000 |
| College Type | Private Colleges | Jawaharlal Nehru University, Amity University, Integral University | INR 3,000-5,00,000 |
| Job Profiles | Common Roles | Forest Officer, Wildlife Conservationist, Forestry Consultant | INR 3,00,000-7,00,000 |
| Entrance Exam | National Level Exam | ICAR AIEEA | INR 50,000-1,00,000 |
| Number of Colleges | Total Colleges in India | 90+ | INR 50,000-1,00,000 |
BSc Forestry Eligibility Criteria: Requirements and Qualifications
To be eligible for a BSc Forestry program in India, you need a 10+2 qualification (or equivalent) from a recognized board with a minimum aggregate score of 45-50%. Take a look at the various other criteria below:
| Criteria | Requirement | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Educational Qualification | 10+2 or equivalent | From a recognized board, in Science stream (PCB/PCM/PCMB preferred) |
| Mandatory Subjects | Science Stream | Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics (or Agriculture in some cases) |
| Entrance Exams | National/State Level | ICAR AIEEA (via CUET), CUET, KCET, UPCATET, and others (merit-based in some colleges) |
| Relaxation for Reserved Categories | Applicable | 5% relaxation in aggregate marks for SC/ST/OBC (varies by institution/exam) |
| Admission Mode | Merit/Entrance-based | Many colleges use entrance exam scores; others rely on 12th marks |
BSc Forestry Admission Process: Step-by-Step Guide
The BSc Forestry admission process in India involves registration, application form completion, document uploading, fee payment, and potentially entrance exams. The table below details each step, including required documents, application methods, and timelines:
| Step | Description | Documents Required |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Registration | Create login account | Details as asked in registration tab |
| 2. Application Form Filling | Fill the application form | Details as asked in the form |
| 3. Document Upload | Upload required documents | Specified format and size |
| 4. Fee Payment | Pay the application fee | UPI, net banking, cards |
| 5. Entrance Exam | Appear for entrance exam | Admit card |
| 6. Merit List | Merit list based on 12th marks | Class 12th marksheet |
| 7. Document Verification | Verify original documents | Identity proof, photographs, academic certificates |
| 8. Fee Payment (Seat Confirmation) | Pay initial fee | As per fee structure |
| 9. Reporting to Institute | Report to allotted institute | Admission confirmation letter |
Top Government Colleges for BSc Forestry in India
The following table lists top government colleges in India that offer BSc Forestry programs, along with their course fees and admission criteria:
| College Name / University | City (State) | Total Course Fees (Approx.) | Admission Mode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forest College and Research Institute (TNAU) | Mettupalayam (Tamil Nadu) | INR 36,000–1,60,000 | Merit / TNAU Counselling / CUET |
| Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) | Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) | INR 20,000–1,65,000 | Merit / TNAU Counselling / CUET |
| Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT) | Pantnagar (Uttarakhand) | INR 76,000–1,17,000 | CUET (ICAR-UG) / Pantnagar Entrance / Merit |
| College of Forestry, Ranichauri (GBPUAT) | Ranichauri (Uttarakhand) | INR 1,00,000–1,48,000 | CUET (ICAR-UG) / University Entrance |
| Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) – College of Forestry | Thrissur (Kerala) | INR 39,000–1,50,000 | KEAM / Merit / CUET |
| Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) | Bhubaneswar (Odisha) | INR 48,800–1,19,000 | OUAT Entrance / Merit / CUET |
| University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences | Shivamogga / Bengaluru (Karnataka) | INR 50,000–1,00,000 | Merit / KCET / ICAR Counselling |
| University of Agricultural Sciences | Dharwad (Karnataka) | INR 50,000–2,68,000 | Merit / KCET / CUET |
| Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture & Forestry (YSPUHF) | Solan (Himachal Pradesh) | INR 80,000–2,44,000 | University Entrance / Merit / CUET |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya (JNKVV) | Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh) | INR 50,000–1,00,000 | Merit / ICAR Counselling / CUET |
| Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya (GGU) | Bilaspur (Chhattisgarh) | INR 40,000–1,20,000 | CUET |
| Central University of Odisha / College of Forestry | Koraput (Odisha) | INR 80,000–1,50,000 | CUET / Merit |
| Forest College and Research Institute (under PJTSAU or similar affiliates) | Hyderabad / Other (Telangana) | INR 80,000–2,00,000 | Merit / State Entrance / CUET |
| College of Horticulture & Forestry, Central Agricultural University | Pasighat (Arunachal Pradesh) | INR 1,00,000–4,00,000 | CUET / Merit |
| Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST-K) | Srinagar (Jammu & Kashmir) | INR 80,000–2,00,000 | University Entrance / Merit |
| Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU) affiliates | Various (Andhra Pradesh) | INR 80,000–2,00,000 | Merit / AP EAMCET / CUET |
| Navsari Agricultural University – College of Forestry | Navsari (Gujarat) | INR 80,000–2,00,000 | Merit / GUJCET / CUET |
Top Private Colleges for BSc Forestry in India
The following table lists top private colleges in India offering a BSc Forestry degree, along with their course fees and admission modes:
| College Name / University | City (State) | Total Course Fees (Approx.) | Admission Mode |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amity University | Noida (Uttar Pradesh) | INR 2.52 Lakhs – 5.20 Lakhs | Merit-based / CUET / University Test |
| Integral University | Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh) | INR 1.50 Lakhs – 3.00 Lakhs | Merit-based / University Entrance |
| Himalayan Institute of Technology (HIT Doon) | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 3.00 Lakhs | Merit-based / Entrance Exam |
| Dev Bhoomi Uttarakhand University (DBUU) | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.25 Lakhs – 3.20 Lakhs | Merit-based / CUET / University Test |
| Dolphin PG Institute of Biomedical & Natural Sciences | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 3.00 Lakhs – 3.20 Lakhs | Merit-based / Entrance Exam |
| BFIT Group of Institutions | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 1.77 Lakhs – 2.50 Lakhs | Merit-based / University Entrance |
| DBS Global University | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 5.00 Lakhs | Merit-based / CUET / University Test |
| Mewar University | Chittorgarh (Rajasthan) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 5.25 Lakhs | Merit-based / Entrance Exam |
| Sanskriti University | Mathura (Uttar Pradesh) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 2.68 Lakhs | Merit-based / University Entrance |
| Doon Business School (DBS) / Doon Group | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.80 Lakhs – 5.13 Lakhs | Merit-based / Entrance Exam |
| Seacom Skills University | Birbhum (West Bengal) | INR 1.50 Lakhs – 2.50 Lakhs | Merit-based |
| Mangalayatan University | Jabalpur (Madhya Pradesh) / Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 3.00 Lakhs (total ~72,000–2 Lakhs in some campuses) | Merit-based / University Entrance |
| Royal Global University | Guwahati (Assam) | INR 3.00 Lakhs – 4.01 Lakhs | Merit-based / Entrance Exam |
| Sardar Bhagwan Singh University | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.00 Lakhs – 2.50 Lakhs | Merit-based |
| Uttaranchal College of Science & Technology | Dehradun (Uttarakhand) | INR 2.00 Lakhs | Merit-based |
BSc Forestry Course Syllabus: A Year-Wise Breakdown
The BSc Forestry course is a 4-year undergraduate program divided into 8 semesters. The curriculum provides a comprehensive understanding of forest ecosystems, conservation, and sustainable resource use. Core subjects include Silviculture, Forest Mensuration, Forest Management, Forest Ecology, and Wildlife Management. Elective subjects include Functional English, Introductory Botany, and Business Management. Here is a year-wise breakdown:
| Year | Semesters | Core Subjects | Electives |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | Semesters 1 & 2 | Introduction to Forestry, Dendrology/Forest Botany, Geology and Soils/Soil Science | Communication Skills/Personality Development, Basics of Mathematics/Information and Communication Technology |
| Year 2 | Semesters 3 & 4 | Theory and Practice of Silviculture, Forest Mensuration, Principles of Agroforestry | Wildlife Biology, Environmental Studies/Disaster Management |
| Year 3 | Semesters 5 & 6 | Forest Management & Working Plans, Wildlife Management, Forest Utilization | Tree Improvement, Rangeland and Livestock Management |
| Year 4 | Semesters 7 & 8 | Forestry Work Experience/Industrial Placement, Project Work/Dissertation, Study Tours & Field Attachments | Ecotourism/Natural Resource Management, Entrepreneurship in Forestry |
Core Subjects in BSc Forestry
Here is an overview of the core subjects, along with their descriptions, for BSc Forest students:
| Subject Name | Subject Description (Simple One-Liner) |
|---|---|
| Introduction to Forestry | Overview of forests, their classification, importance, history, and role in environment and economy. |
| Dendrology / Forest Botany | Study of tree identification, morphology, taxonomy, and characteristics of forest tree species. |
| Geology and Soils / Soil Science | Basics of soil formation, properties, fertility, and geological factors influencing forest growth. |
| Plant Biochemistry / Physiology | Chemical processes, nutrient uptake, photosynthesis, and physiological functions in forest plants. |
| Plant Cytology and Genetics | Cell structure, division, inheritance principles, and genetic mechanisms in trees. |
| Theory and Practice of Silviculture | Principles of raising, tending, and regenerating forests, including planting and tending operations. |
| Forest Mensuration | Measurement techniques for trees, stands, volume, growth, and yield estimation in forests. |
| Principles of Agroforestry | Integration of trees with crops/livestock for sustainable land use and productivity. |
| Forest Ecology & Biodiversity | Study of forest ecosystems, interactions, succession, and conservation of plant/animal diversity. |
| Forest Management & Working Plans | Planning, organization, and sustainable management of forest resources and working plans. |
| Wildlife Management | Conservation, habitat management, population dynamics, and protection of wildlife in forests. |
| Forest Utilization (Timber & Non-Timber) | Harvesting, processing, and uses of timber products and non-timber forest resources. |
| Tree Improvement | Breeding, selection, and genetic enhancement techniques for better forest tree varieties. |
| Wood Anatomy / Wood Science | Structure, properties, identification, and technology of wood from forest trees. |
| Nursery Management & Seed Technology | Raising seedlings, seed collection, storage, germination, and nursery practices for afforestation. |
| Forest Protection | Management of pests, diseases, fires, and other threats to forest health. |
BSc Forestry Course Fees: Comparing Government and Private Colleges
BSc Forestry course fees in India differ significantly between government and private colleges. Government colleges generally have lower fees, while private colleges typically charge much higher. Factors like infrastructure, faculty, and accreditation influence the fee structure. Here is a side by side comparison:
| Fee Component | Government Colleges | Private Colleges |
|---|---|---|
| Tuition / Academic Fees (per year) | INR 5,000 – 50,000 | INR 40,000 – 1,50,000 |
| Hostel Accommodation (per year) | INR 7,000 – 30,000 | INR 50,000 – 1,50,000 |
| Mess / Food Charges (per year) | INR 20,000 – 40,000 | INR 30,000 – 60,000 |
| Other Fees (exam, library, lab, etc.; per year or total) | INR 5,000 – 20,000 | INR 10,000 – 50,000 |
| Total Estimated Annual Cost (tuition + hostel + mess) | INR 30,000 – 1,00,000 | INR 1.2 Lakhs – 3 Lakhs |
Entrance Exams for BSc Forestry Admission in India
Entrance exams are a crucial part of the BSc Forestry admission process in India. These exams evaluate a candidate’s knowledge and aptitude in subjects relevant to forestry, such as biology, chemistry, and mathematics. Take a look at the major entrance exams for BSc Forestry in India along with their dates and other details:
| Exam Name | Eligible Colleges / Universities | Tentative Dates (2026) |
|---|---|---|
| CUET UG (including CUET (ICAR-UG) for ICAR seats) | ICAR-affiliated agricultural universities (e.g., GBPUAT Pantnagar, TNAU affiliates, OUAT, YSPUHF Solan, JNKVV, etc.), central/state universities accepting CUET for BSc (Hons.) Forestry | May 11 – May 31, 2026 |
| KEAM | Kerala Agricultural University (KAU) – College of Forestry, Thrissur and other Kerala state institutions |  April 13 – April 25, 2026 |
| KCET | University of Agricultural Sciences (Dharwad, Bengaluru, Shivamogga), University of Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences (Karnataka) | April 23 – April 24, 2026 |
| UPCATET | Banda University of Agriculture & Technology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture & Technology (Kanpur), other Uttar Pradesh agricultural universities | June 11, 2026 |
| OUAT Entrance Exam | Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology (OUAT), Bhubaneswar – College of Forestry and affiliates | Â First week of June 2026 |
Scope for Higher Studies After BSc Forestry
After completing a BSc Forestry, graduates have strong opportunities to pursue advanced education for specialization, research, or better career prospects in conservation, policy, management, and academia. Here are the top options:
- MSc Forestry / M.Sc. (Hons.) Forestry : This 2-year postgraduate program deepens knowledge in silviculture, forest management, ecology, and biotechnology, preparing graduates for research or senior roles in forest departments and NGOs.
- MSc in Wildlife Science / Wildlife Management : A specialized 2-year course focusing on wildlife conservation, habitat management, and biodiversity, ideal for careers in national parks, wildlife institutes, or organizations like WWF and WII.
- MSc Agroforestry / Agroforestry and Sustainable Agriculture: This 2-year degree emphasizes integrating trees with crops and livestock for sustainable land use, opening doors to roles in rural development, climate-smart agriculture, and extension services.
- MBA in Forest Management / Agribusiness Management:Â A 2-year management program combines forestry expertise with business skills, equipping graduates for leadership positions in forest industries, ecotourism enterprises, timber companies, or policy advisory roles.
Top Job Roles & Salary After BSc Forestry
Graduates with a BSc Forestry can pursue diverse roles in government forest departments, wildlife conservation, NGOs, research institutes, private plantations, and ecotourism. Salaries vary by sector, experience, location, and organization. Take a comprehensive look in the table below:
| Job Role | Job Description | Expected Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Forest Officer / Range Officer | Manage forest resources, enforce conservation laws, conduct surveys, and oversee afforestation in state/central forest departments. | INR 5–10 LPA |
| Wildlife Conservationist | Protect wildlife habitats, monitor species, implement conservation projects, and work with national parks, sanctuaries, or NGOs like WWF. | INR 3–8 LPA |
| Forestry Consultant / Agroforestry Specialist | Advise on sustainable forest management, plantation development, and tree-crop integration for private firms, farmers, or government projects. | INR 4–9 LPA |
| Forest Researcher / Scientist | Conduct research on forest ecology, biodiversity, climate impact, or tree genetics at institutes like ICFRE or universities. | INR 5–12 LPA |
| Nursery Manager / Plantation Manager | Oversee seedling production, nursery operations, or large-scale plantations for timber, medicinal plants, or agroforestry enterprises. | INR 3.5–7 LPA |
| Ecotourism Officer / Natural Resource Manager | Develop and manage eco-tourism activities, community forestry, or resource conservation programs in parks or private resorts. | INR 4–8 LPA |
Top Recruiters for BSc Forestry Jobs in India
BSc Forestry graduates in India are recruited across various sectors, including government forest and wildlife departments, research institutions, NGOs focused on conservation, private industries (timber, paper, plantations, agroforestry), and ecotourism/consulting firms. Some big names include:
| Sector | Top Recruiters |
|---|---|
| Government & Public Sector | Indian Forest Service (IFS), State Forest Departments, Wildlife Institute of India (WII), Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE), Forest Research Institute (FRI) |
| Research & Academic Institutions | Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM), Centre for Forestry Research & Human Resource Development |
| Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) & Conservation | WWF India, Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), Iora Ecological Solutions, Satpuda Foundation, Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) |
| Private Sector (Timber, Paper & Plantations) | ITC Limited, Century Paper Mill, Ballarpur Industries Limited, West Coast Paper Mills, Greenply Industries, JK Paper, WIMCO |
| Agroforestry, Agribusiness & Food Companies | PepsiCo, Amul Dairy, Nestle, Hatsun Agro Product, Parle Products |
| Consulting, Certification & Sustainability Firms | Ernst & Young, Deloitte, PwC Sustainability, Cotecna, Control Union, AiDASH |
Popular Books for BSc Forestry Course
BSc Forestry students in India often rely on these popular and recommended textbooks for core subjects like silviculture, forest mensuration, ecology, management, and introduction to forestry. These are widely used in universities such as TNAU, GBPUAT, OUAT, and others. Here is a quick look:
| Book Name | Author(s) |
|---|---|
| Indian Forestry: A Breakthrough Approach to Forest Service | K. Manikandan & S. Prabhu |
| Principle and Practices of Silviculture | L.S. Khanna |
| Silviculture of Indian Trees | R.S. Troup (or revised editions) |
| Handbook of Forestry | A.N. Chaturvedi & L.S. Khanna |
| Introduction to Forestry & Agroforestry | K.T. Parthiban, N. Krishnakumar, M. Karthick |
| Forest Mensuration | L.S. Khanna (or Anthonie van Laar & Alparslan Akça for advanced) |
| Forest Ecology and Biodiversity | Various (often referenced in ICAR texts; e.g., parts from Ram Prakash’s Forest Management) |
| Agroforestry Systems and Management | K.T. Parthiban & others (ICAR-recommended) |
Preparation Tips for BSc Forestry Aspirants
If you’re preparing for a BSc Forestry entrance exam, here are some practical tips that will take you far:
- Strengthen your PCB/Agriculture foundation early: Focus on Class 11 & 12 Physics, Chemistry, Biology (and Mathematics/Agriculture if required) as these form 70–80% of questions in CUET and state exams. Revise NCERT textbooks thoroughly and solve chapter-wise MCQs daily to build conceptual clarity.
- Practice previous year papers and mock tests regularly : Solve at least 10–15 past question papers of CUET (ICAR-UG), KEAM, KCET, OUAT, etc. Take full-length timed mocks every weekend to improve speed, accuracy, and time management—aim for 85%+ accuracy in domain subjects.
- Master key forestry and agriculture-related topics : Study basic concepts like silviculture, forest ecology, agroforestry, soil science, plant physiology, and biodiversity from ICAR-recommended books. These appear frequently in entrance exams and give you an edge.
- Improve general aptitude and current affairs : CUET UG includes sections on General Knowledge, Logical Reasoning, and English. Read newspapers daily, follow environmental news, and practice 20–30 reasoning/English questions every day.
- Create a realistic 6–8 month study schedule : Divide your time: 60% on core science subjects, 20% on forestry basics, 10% on mocks, and 10% on revision/weak areas. Study 6–8 hours daily, take short breaks, and revise weekly to avoid burnout and retain information better.
- Join online coaching or study groups if needed: Enroll in targeted CUET/ICAR prep courses for structured guidance, doubt-solving, and test series. Discuss tricky questions in online study groups to clarify doubts faster.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the duration of the BSc Forestry course?
The BSc Forestry course lasts 4 years, divided into 8 semesters. The average cost ranges from INR 1,40,000 to 4,00,000. The curriculum includes core and elective subjects.
Q2. What are the eligibility criteria for BSc Forestry admission?
To be eligible for BSc Forestry, you need a 12th-grade diploma (or equivalent) with a 50% aggregate in the science stream, including Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics. A minimum aggregate score of 45-50% is required.
Q3. What are the average annual fees for government and private colleges offering BSc Forestry?
Government colleges for BSc Forestry typically charge INR 5,000 to 50,000 annually, while private colleges range from INR 40,000 to 1,50,000. However, fees vary; some government options are as low as INR 8,000, and some private ones reach INR 1,00,000.
Q4. What are the job profiles available to BSc Forestry graduates?
BSc Forestry graduates can become Forest Officers, Wildlife Conservationists, or Forestry Consultants in sectors like wildlife and forest departments, and national parks & sanctuaries. Average salaries range from INR 3,00,000 to 7,00,000.
Q5. What is the national-level entrance exam for BSc Forestry admission in India?
The national-level entrance exam for BSc Forestry admission in India is CUET UG (Common University Entrance Test – Undergraduate), including the CUET (ICAR-UG) mode for ICAR-affiliated agricultural universities.
Q6. Is BSc Forestry a good course?
Yes, BSc Forestry is a good course in 2026, especially with rising climate concerns and sustainability focus. It offers meaningful careers in conservation, government jobs, NGOs, and ecotourism, with growing demand, practical skills, and decent salaries (INR 3–10 LPA starting).










