Diploma in Chemical Engineering: Course Details, Colleges, Fees, Syllabus, and Career Opportunities in India

Diploma in Chemical Engineering: Course Details, Colleges, Fees, Syllabus, and Career Opportunities in India

A Diploma in Chemical Engineering is a three-year technical course that focuses on chemical processes, industrial production, and plant operations. It is suitable for students who have completed Class 10 or 12 and want to pursue a career in the chemical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, fertiliser, and manufacturing industries.

The course covers subjects like fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, process calculations, chemical technology, and safety management. Students also gain practical training through laboratory sessions and industrial exposure. In India, many polytechnic colleges offer this diploma at affordable fees.

This blog gives complete information about course details, eligibility, top colleges, fees, syllabus, and career opportunities after completing a Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India.

Diploma in Chemical Engineering: Course Highlights

The diploma in chemical engineering is a 3-year polytechnic course providing a comprehensive understanding of chemical engineering principles and practices. It is suited for students who have completed their 10th or 12th standard and want a career in the chemical industry.

The table below summarises the key features of the diploma in chemical engineering.

Feature Description
Course Level Diploma
Duration 3 years
Eligibility 10th or 12th pass with science subjects
Average Fees (INR) INR 15,000 per year
Job Roles Chemical Engineer, Process Engineer, Quality Control Engineer
Top Recruiters Indian Oil Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum, Reliance Industries
Specializations Petrochemicals, Pharmaceuticals, Food Processing
Entrance Exams JEECUP, Polytechnic Entrance Exam
College Approval AICTE/UGC approval mandatory
Internship Opportunities Mandatory internship in the final year

Diploma in Chemical Engineering Eligibility Criteria: After 10th and 12th

Eligibility for a diploma in chemical engineering depends on whether you apply after 10th or 12th grade.

The table below details eligibility criteria for different entry points, including qualifying exams, minimum percentages, required subjects, and other requirements for diploma programs in chemical engineering and related fields like petrochemical engineering.

Entry Point Qualifying Exam Minimum Percentage Required Subjects Other Requirements
After 10th SSC or equivalent 60% aggregate Science and Mathematics Age below 18 years; entrance exam qualification
After 12th (Science Stream) HSC or equivalent 75% in PCM Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics Class 12 from recognized board; age below 25 years
After 12th (Vocational Stream) HSC (Vocational) or equivalent 70% aggregate Relevant vocational subjects Domicile certificate required for state quota; entrance exam
Diploma in Petro Chemical Engineering 10th or 12th with science 65% aggregate Science, Mathematics Specific entrance exams for petrochemical engineering; age limit applies
Lateral Entry (After ITI) ITI in relevant trade 60% in ITI Relevant trade subjects Age below 25 years; entrance exam for lateral entry
Lateral Entry (After 12th with Diploma) 12th with diploma in engineering 70% in diploma Relevant engineering subjects Age below 25 years; specific requirements for lateral entry
For SC/ST Candidates 10th or 12th with science 55% aggregate Science, Mathematics Valid caste certificate; age relaxation applies
For Physically Challenged Candidates 10th or 12th with science 55% aggregate Science, Mathematics Valid disability certificate; age relaxation and reservation apply

Diploma in Chemical Engineering Admission Process 2026 – Merit & Entrance Based

The admission process for a diploma in chemical engineering in India typically starts with submitting application forms, available on the college website or in person. Candidates can also apply through national level entrance exams. Follow these steps to apply:

  • Pay the “Common Application Form” fee (around INR 500-1000).
  • Complete the application with personal and academic information.
  • Upload required documents: 10th and 12th mark sheets, transfer certificate, and character certificate.
  • Selection is primarily merit-based, with some colleges offering direct admission based on 10th or 12th marks.
  • Attend counseling sessions to choose your preferred college and course.
  • Provide original documents for verification.
  • Some states conduct their own entrance exams for chemical engineering polytechnic admissions, such as the Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education.
  • Apply for lateral entry into the second year based on performance in a related field.
  • The admission process typically starts in May or June, with the new academic session commencing in July or August.

After admission, graduates can expect a rewarding career in chemical engineering, with jobs in manufacturing, research, and development. The average salary for a diploma holder in chemical engineering is around INR 2-3 lakhs per annum, depending on the industry and location.

Entrance Exams for Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India

Admission to a Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India is generally based on state-level polytechnic entrance examinations. These exams are conducted by various state technical education boards and help students secure admission into government and private polytechnic colleges. Most entrance exams are conducted after Class 10 and test students in subjects like Mathematics, Science, and General Knowledge.

Below is a detailed table of top entrance exams for Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India:

Exam Name Conducting Body State Eligibility Mode of Exam Subjects Covered Admission Process
JEECUP Joint Entrance Examination Council, UP Uttar Pradesh 10th pass with minimum required marks Offline/Online Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry Based on entrance rank followed by state counseling
Delhi CET Department of Training & Technical Education Delhi 10th pass from recognized board Offline Mathematics, Science, English, GK Rank-based admission through centralized counseling
AP POLYCET State Board of Technical Education & Training Andhra Pradesh 10th pass Offline Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry Seat allotment based on merit rank
TS POLYCET State Board of Technical Education & Training Telangana 10th pass Offline Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry Counseling and web-based seat allocation
JEXPO West Bengal State Council of Technical Education West Bengal 10th pass Offline Mathematics & Physical Science Rank-based admission in polytechnic colleges
Bihar DCECE Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board Bihar 10th pass Offline Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry Centralized counseling process

Diploma in Chemical Engineering Course Duration and Semester-Wise Structure

The Diploma in Chemical Engineering is a 3-year full-time technical program divided into six semesters. The course is structured to build a strong foundation in basic engineering during the first year and gradually move toward core chemical engineering subjects and industrial applications in the later years.

Students who have completed Class 10 (with Mathematics and Science) are eligible for admission. Some states also allow lateral entry into the second year for ITI or 12th (Science) students.

Semester-Wise Structure

The semester pattern ensures gradual learning from fundamentals to advanced topics.

First Year (Semester 1 & 2) – Foundation Stage

The first year focuses on basic science and engineering concepts.

  • Engineering Mathematics

  • Engineering Physics

  • Engineering Chemistry

  • Engineering Drawing

  • Basic Mechanical Engineering

  • Workshop Practice

  • Communication Skills

  • Computer Applications

This stage helps students understand engineering basics and develop technical drawing and workshop skills.

Second Year (Semester 3 & 4) – Core Chemical Engineering

In the second year, students begin studying core chemical engineering subjects.

  • Fluid Mechanics

  • Chemical Process Calculations

  • Heat Transfer

  • Mechanical Operations

  • Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics

  • Environmental Studies

  • Industrial Safety

Students also attend laboratory sessions to understand fluid flow, heat exchange systems, and industrial processes.

Third Year (Semester 5 & 6) – Advanced Learning & Industry Exposure

The final year focuses on advanced topics and practical training.

  • Mass Transfer

  • Chemical Reaction Engineering

  • Process Control & Instrumentation

  • Petrochemical Technology

  • Fertilizer Technology

  • Energy Engineering

  • Major Project Work

  • Industrial Training / Internship

Detailed Subject List in Diploma in Chemical Engineering Course

The subjects included in this diploma are divided into four main categories: Basic Subjects, Core Engineering Subjects, Industry-Oriented Subjects, and Practical Training.

Category Subjects Included Purpose of Study
Basic Science & Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Engineering Drawing, Communication Skills Builds analytical ability and technical understanding
Core Chemical Engineering Fluid Mechanics, Heat Transfer, Thermodynamics, Mass Transfer, Process Calculations, Mechanical Operations Explains industrial chemical processes and plant operations
Advanced & Specialized Subjects Chemical Reaction Engineering, Process Control & Instrumentation, Petrochemical Technology, Polymer Technology, Fertilizer Technology Prepares students for specific industrial sectors
Practical & Laboratory Work Fluid Mechanics Lab, Heat Transfer Lab, Chemical Analysis Lab, Process Control Lab, Industrial Training, Project Work Provides hands-on experience and real-world industrial exposure

 

This structured syllabus ensures that students gain both theoretical knowledge and practical skills required for jobs in chemical industries.

Top Colleges for Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India

Several government and private polytechnic institutes in India offer this diploma course with good infrastructure and lab facilities. Below is a detailed table of some reputed institutions.

College / Institute Location Type Highlights
Government Polytechnic, Arvi Maharashtra Government Well-established polytechnic with chemical engineering intake. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic, Barauni Bihar Government Offers Diploma in Chemical Engineering for local and state counseling admissions. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic College, Barmer Rajasthan Government Known for technical diploma programs including chemical engineering. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic College, Batala Punjab Government Offers multiple diploma streams including chemical engineering. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic College, Kota Rajasthan Government Popular choice in North India for diploma engineering courses. (Careers360)
Contai Polytechnic West Bengal Government Affordable fee structure and strong state board affiliation. (Careers360)
Deen Bandhu Sir Chhotu Ram Government Polytechnic Haryana Government Offers diploma programs including chemical engineering. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic, Amravati Maharashtra Government Good infrastructure and technical facilities for diploma students. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic, BKT, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh Government State board polytechnic with diploma courses. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic, Chandausi Uttar Pradesh Government Provides diploma across engineering branches including chemicals. (Careers360)
Uluberia Government Polytechnic West Bengal Government Offers Diploma in Chemical Engineering along with other branches. (Wikipedia)
Dr. Meghnad Saha Institute of Technology Haldia, West Bengal Government Well known for chemical and petrochemical related diploma studies. (Wikipedia)
KK Wagh Polytechnic Nashik, Maharashtra Govt/Private Popular choice with affordable fees and good reviews. (Careers360)
Hooghly Institute of Technology Hooghly, West Bengal Government Highly economical and good academic reputation. (Careers360)
Government Polytechnic College, Ujjain Madhya Pradesh Government Offers core diploma programs including chemical engineering. (Careers360)
Sigma Polytechnic Vadodara, Gujarat Private Offers diploma with industry oriented curriculum. (Careers360)
Little Flower Polytechnic Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh Private Known for regional engineering diploma programs. (Careers360)
Bharati Vidyapeeth’s JN Institute of Technology Polytechnic Pune, Maharashtra Private Famous for strong technical courses including chemical diploma. (Careers360)
PP Savani Polytechnic Surat, Gujarat Private Offers good facilities and industry-linked training. (Careers360)

Fees Structure for Diploma in Chemical Engineering

The fees structure for a Diploma in Chemical Engineering depends on the type of institution, its location, infrastructure, and facilities provided. In India, the course is offered by both government polytechnic colleges and private institutions, and the fee difference between them can be significant.

Fees in Government Polytechnic Colleges

Government colleges are generally more affordable because they are funded by state governments. These institutions aim to provide technical education at low cost.

  • Annual Tuition Fees: Usually range between 8,000 and 25,000 rupees

  • Total Annual Cost (Including Other Charges): Around 8,000 to 40,000 rupees

  • Total Cost for 3 Years: Approximately 25,000 to 1,00,000 rupees

The total fees usually include tuition charges, laboratory fees, workshop expenses, library fees, and examination fees. Some colleges may also collect a small admission or enrollment fee at the beginning of the course.

Government colleges are a preferred choice for students who want quality technical education at an affordable price.

Fees in Private Polytechnic Colleges

Private colleges usually have higher fee structures because they invest more in infrastructure, modern laboratories, campus facilities, and hostel services.

  • Annual Tuition Fees: Around 30,000 to 90,000 rupees

  • Total Annual Cost (Including Other Charges): Between 40,000 and 1,20,000 rupees

  • Total Cost for 3 Years: Approximately 1,20,000 to 3,50,000 rupees

Private institutions may also charge development fees, lab maintenance fees, and other administrative costs.

Additional Expenses

Apart from the main tuition fees, students should also consider other expenses such as:

  • Cost of books and study materials

  • Uniforms and safety equipment for lab work

  • Industrial visit charges

  • Project and training expenses

  • Hostel and mess charges (if staying on campus)

Hostel fees can range from 20,000 to 80,000 rupees per year depending on the city and facilities provided.

Scholarships and Financial Support

Many state governments and central schemes offer scholarships, fee reimbursement programs, and financial assistance for students belonging to SC, ST, OBC, and economically weaker sections. Some colleges also provide merit-based scholarships. Education loans are available from banks for students who need financial support.

Skills Required for Chemical Engineering Diploma Students

To succeed in this course and in future jobs, students must develop both technical and personal skills.

Strong Foundation in Mathematics and Science

  • Good knowledge of Chemistry and Physics is essential

  • Comfort with calculations and formulas is important

  • Helps in understanding chemical reactions and industrial processes

A strong academic base makes technical subjects easier to understand.

Analytical and Problem-Solving Skills

  • Ability to identify problems in machines or processes

  • Skill to analyze data carefully

  • Capacity to find safe and practical solutions

Logical thinking is very important in chemical industries.

Practical and Technical Skills

  • Understanding how industrial equipment like pumps, reactors, and boilers work

  • Ability to handle laboratory instruments properly

  • Knowledge of basic plant operations

Hands-on skills are very important for working in chemical plants.

Safety Awareness

  • Understanding of industrial safety rules

  • Proper use of protective equipment

  • Awareness of hazardous chemicals and emergency procedures

Safety is one of the most important aspects of chemical engineering.

Communication and Teamwork

  • Ability to work effectively in a team

  • Clear verbal and written communication skills

  • Professional behavior and discipline

Chemical plants operate through teamwork, so cooperation is essential.

Basic Computer Knowledge

  • Familiarity with basic computer operations

  • Understanding of process monitoring systems

  • Ability to prepare reports using simple software tools

Modern industries rely heavily on technology and automation.

Attention to Detail

  • Careful with measurements and calculations

  • Ability to follow instructions accurately

  • Focus on avoiding small errors

In chemical engineering, even small mistakes can cause major problems.

Career Opportunities After Diploma in Chemical Engineering

A Diploma in Chemical Engineering opens up various career opportunities in industries that deal with chemicals, manufacturing, energy, and production. Since this course focuses on practical and technical training, diploma holders are prepared to work directly in industrial environments.

Industries That Hire Diploma Holders

Students can find job opportunities in the following sectors:

  • Chemical manufacturing industries

  • Petrochemical and oil refineries

  • Pharmaceutical companies

  • Fertilizer and pesticide plants

  • Food processing industries

  • Plastic and polymer industries

  • Paint and dye manufacturing units

  • Water treatment and environmental companies

These industries require skilled technicians and supervisors to manage production processes and ensure smooth plant operations.

Popular Job Roles

After completing the diploma, students can apply for entry-level technical positions such as:

Chemical Plant Operator
Responsible for operating and monitoring chemical processing equipment. They ensure that machines run safely and efficiently.

Process Technician
Works on maintaining production processes and checking temperature, pressure, and chemical flow in plants.

Lab Technician
Conducts chemical testing and quality checks in laboratories to ensure product standards.

Production Supervisor (Junior Level)
Assists in managing daily production activities and supervises workers in the plant.

Maintenance Technician
Handles maintenance and repair of pumps, valves, boilers, and other industrial equipment.

Quality Control Assistant
Tests raw materials and finished products to maintain quality standards.

With experience, diploma holders can grow into supervisory and managerial roles.

Government Job Opportunities

Diploma holders can also apply for jobs in:

  • Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs)

  • Oil and gas companies

  • Fertilizer corporations

  • Railways and defense production units

  • State electricity boards

Many government jobs require candidates to clear competitive exams conducted by state or central authorities.

Salary After Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India

The salary after completing a Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India depends on several factors such as job role, industry type, company size, location, and work experience. Since this diploma is a technical qualification, students can start working immediately in industries like chemical manufacturing, petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, and food processing.

Starting Salary for Freshers

Fresh diploma holders usually begin their careers in entry-level technical roles such as chemical plant operator, process technician, lab technician, or maintenance technician.

The average starting salary for freshers generally ranges between 1.8 lakh to 3.5 lakh rupees per year. In smaller companies or local industries, the salary may be on the lower side. However, in large manufacturing plants or reputed companies, freshers may receive better pay packages.

In metro cities or industrial hubs like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu, salary packages may be slightly higher due to the presence of large chemical industries.

Salary After Gaining Experience

With experience, salary growth becomes steady and promising. After gaining three to five years of work experience, diploma holders can earn between 3 lakh to 6 lakh rupees per year.

At this stage, professionals may be promoted to positions such as senior technician, shift supervisor, or production supervisor. Experience in handling plant operations and safety procedures increases earning potential.

Salary in Government Sector

Diploma holders can also apply for jobs in government departments, public sector undertakings, oil corporations, fertilizer plants, and state electricity boards.

In government jobs, the starting salary may range between 2.5 lakh to 4.5 lakh rupees per year. Along with salary, employees receive additional benefits such as job security, medical facilities, allowances, and pension benefits. Government jobs are often preferred for their stability and long-term security.

Industry-Wise Salary Variation

Salary also depends on the type of industry:

  • Oil and gas sector generally offers higher salaries compared to small-scale chemical industries.

  • Pharmaceutical companies provide stable salary growth and good working conditions.

  • Petrochemical and refinery sectors often offer better pay due to technical complexity.

  • Food and fertilizer industries provide moderate salary packages with steady growth.

Higher Studies Options After Diploma in Chemical Engineering

After completing a Diploma in Chemical Engineering, students have several higher education pathways to improve their qualifications, technical knowledge, and career growth. Below is a clear and detailed table showing the main higher study options available.

Course / Program Duration Eligibility Key Benefits Career Outcome
B.Tech / B.E. in Chemical Engineering (Lateral Entry) 3 Years (Direct 2nd Year Entry) Diploma in Chemical Engineering Advanced technical knowledge, better job roles, higher salary potential Process Engineer, Design Engineer, Production Engineer
B.Tech in Related Fields (Petrochemical, Polymer, Environmental Engineering) 3 Years (Lateral Entry) Relevant Diploma Specialized industry knowledge Sector-specific engineering roles
AMIE (Associate Member of Institution of Engineers) 3 to 4 Years (Flexible) Diploma in Engineering Study while working, equivalent to bachelor’s degree Engineering-level positions in private and government sectors
Post Diploma in Industrial Safety 1 Year Diploma in Engineering Specialization in safety management Safety Officer in chemical plants and factories
Certification Courses in Process Design / Quality Control 6 Months to 1 Year Diploma Skill enhancement, better technical expertise Quality Analyst, Process Specialist
Diploma or Certification in Automation & Instrumentation 6 Months to 1 Year Diploma Knowledge of plant automation systems Instrumentation Technician
MBA (After Bachelor’s Degree) 2 Years Graduation Required Managerial and leadership skills Production Manager, Operations Manager
Government Competitive Exams Preparation Varies Diploma Entry into public sector jobs Technical Assistant, Junior Engineer in PSUs

Advantages of Pursuing Diploma in Chemical Engineering

Choosing a Diploma in Chemical Engineering offers many benefits, especially for students who want early entry into technical careers.

Early Career Start

One of the biggest advantages is that students can start working after just three years of study. This allows them to gain practical experience at a young age and become financially independent earlier than students pursuing longer degree programs.

Affordable Education

The diploma course is generally affordable, especially in government polytechnic colleges. The lower fee structure makes it accessible to students from different financial backgrounds.

Strong Practical Knowledge

The course focuses heavily on laboratory work, workshop training, and industrial exposure. Students gain hands-on experience in handling equipment and understanding real industrial processes.

Good Job Opportunities

Chemical engineering diploma holders are required in industries such as petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, food processing, plastics, and manufacturing. The demand for skilled technicians remains steady in India.

Opportunity for Higher Studies

The diploma does not limit career growth. Students can pursue B.Tech or other higher studies later, which increases their qualification and earning potential.

Skill Development

The course helps students develop technical, analytical, and problem-solving skills. It also builds safety awareness and teamwork abilities, which are highly valued in industrial environments.

Job Stability in Industrial Sector

The chemical and manufacturing industries play a major role in India’s economy. This ensures stable job opportunities and long-term career prospects for diploma holders.

Challenges in Chemical Engineering Field

Chemical engineering is a rewarding career, but it also comes with several challenges. Professionals in this field work with complex processes, heavy machinery, and sometimes hazardous chemicals. Below are some of the major challenges faced in the chemical engineering field.

  • Handling Hazardous Chemicals: Chemical engineers often work with dangerous substances that can be toxic, flammable, or corrosive. Strict safety measures must always be followed to prevent accidents.

  • High Safety Responsibility: Even small mistakes in chemical plants can lead to serious accidents. Engineers must carefully monitor temperature, pressure, and chemical reactions at all times.

  • Physically Demanding Work Environment: Many roles require working in factories, refineries, or production plants where there may be noise, heat, and long working hours.

  • Complex Calculations and Technical Work
    The field involves detailed calculations and process design. Strong analytical and mathematical skills are necessary to avoid errors.

  • Shift-Based Jobs: Chemical plants often operate 24 hours a day. Employees may need to work night shifts, weekends, or rotating shifts.

  • Environmental Regulations and Compliance: Companies must follow strict environmental laws. Engineers must ensure that waste management and pollution control systems meet legal standards.

  • Continuous Learning Requirement: Technology and industrial processes keep changing. Engineers must regularly update their skills and knowledge to stay relevant.

  • Pressure to Maintain Production Efficiency: Industries expect high productivity and minimal downtime. Engineers often work under pressure to solve problems quickly.

FAQs

1. What is a Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

A Diploma in Chemical Engineering is a three-year technical course that teaches students about chemical processes, plant operations, industrial safety, and production techniques used in chemical, pharmaceutical, and manufacturing industries.

2. What is the eligibility for Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

Students must have completed Class 10 with Mathematics and Science from a recognized board. Some colleges also allow 12th Science students and provide lateral entry options for eligible candidates.

3. What is the duration of Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

The duration of the Diploma in Chemical Engineering is three years, divided into six semesters. Some institutes offer lateral entry directly into the second year for eligible students.

4. What are the main subjects in this diploma course?

Major subjects include fluid mechanics, heat transfer, thermodynamics, mass transfer, process calculations, chemical reaction engineering, industrial safety, and practical laboratory training related to chemical plant operations.

5. What is the average fee for Diploma in Chemical Engineering in India?

The average annual fee ranges from 8,000 to 40,000 rupees in government colleges and 40,000 to 1,20,000 rupees in private institutions, depending on facilities and location.

6. What jobs can I get after Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

Graduates can work as plant operators, process technicians, lab technicians, quality control assistants, maintenance technicians, or junior production supervisors in chemical and manufacturing industries.

7. What is the starting salary after Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

Fresh diploma holders usually earn between 1.8 lakh to 3.5 lakh rupees per year, depending on the company, job role, industry type, and location.

8. Can I pursue B.Tech after Diploma in Chemical Engineering?

Yes, diploma holders can take lateral entry admission into the second year of B.Tech or B.E. in Chemical Engineering to improve career opportunities and salary prospects.

9. Is Diploma in Chemical Engineering a good career option?

Yes, it offers early employment opportunities, practical technical skills, stable industrial jobs, and options for higher studies, making it a good career choice for technical students.

10. Which industries hire Diploma in Chemical Engineering graduates?

Industries such as petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, fertilizers, food processing, plastics, oil refineries, and environmental management companies hire diploma holders for technical and operational roles.

Simran
Written by

Simran is currently working as a Senior Content Writer at Findmycollege , where she creates engaging and research-driven learning resources for students. She has completed her Graduation in Journalism from Delhi University. With 4 years of experience in the EdTech industry, she has previously contributed to leading platforms like Leverage Edu and Aakash. Her expertise lies in simplifying Engineering and Medical entrance exam content to guide aspirants in their preparation journey. Beyond writing, Simran enjoys sketching, watching movies, and finding creative inspiration in everyday life.

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