Diploma in Physiotherapy: Course Details, Colleges, Fees, Salary & Career Scope in India
The Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT) is a 2-year affordable program equipping students with core skills in rehabilitation and therapy. Find complete overview with fees, colleges, syllabus, job roles and more.
The growing healthcare industry has increased the demand for skilled physiotherapists, making a diploma in physiotherapy a promising career path. This 2-year program provides the foundational knowledge and skills needed for a successful career in physiotherapy. To be eligible, you typically need a 10+2 (or equivalent) with a science stream, achieving a minimum of 45-50% (though this varies by institution). Graduates with a diploma in physiotherapy can find opportunities as physiotherapists, rehabilitation specialists, and in related roles. Annual fees at top government colleges like Government Medical College in Nagpur, Aurangabad, and Miraj range from INR 50,000 to 1,00,000.
This article offers a detailed look at the diploma in physiotherapy, covering colleges, fees, syllabus, placements, and career prospects. A diploma in physiotherapy provides a strong foundation in the principles of physiotherapy, combining theoretical knowledge with practical skills. The 2-year curriculum is divided into semesters, emphasizing both classroom instruction and clinical experience.
Diploma in Physiotherapy: An Overview of the Course in India
A diploma in physiotherapy is a 2-year program for students who have completed their 10+2 in the science stream. Students typically range from 17 to 25 years old. The average annual fees range from INR 50,000 to INR 1,00,000, depending on the institution. Eligibility requires a minimum of 45-50% in 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Graduates can find work in hospitals, clinics, and rehabilitation centers.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Diploma |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with science stream and minimum 45-50% marks |
| Average Fees (INR) | 50,000-1,00,000 per year |
| Job Roles | Physiotherapist, Rehabilitation Specialist, Sports Physiotherapist |
| Average Salary (INR) | 2,00,000-5,00,000 per year |
| Admission Criteria | Merit-based or Entrance Exam |
| Specializations | Orthopedics, Neurology, Cardiopulmonary, Pediatrics |
| Top Colleges | Government Medical College, Christian Medical College, Kasturba Medical College |
| Career Prospects | Hospitals, Clinics, Rehabilitation Centers, Sports Teams |
Diploma in Physiotherapy Eligibility Criteria
To be admitted to a diploma in physiotherapy program, you generally need a 10+2 with science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) from a recognized board, with a minimum aggregate of 45% to 50%, depending on the institution. Some institutions may also require entrance exam qualification.
| Criteria | Details | Required Documents |
|---|---|---|
| Educational Qualification | 10+2 or equivalent with Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) | Marksheets of 10th and 12th, School Leaving Certificate |
| Minimum Marks | 45% to 50% aggregate in 10+2, varies by institution | Mark sheet of 12th standard, Certificate of passing |
| Required Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) for most institutions | Subject-wise mark sheet, Certificate from school |
| Age Limit | Typically 17 to 25 years, varies by institution and admission level | Birth Certificate, Aadhar Card |
| Nationality | Indian, with provisions for NRI/Foreign students in some institutions | Aadhar Card, Passport for NRI/Foreign students |
| Entrance Exam | Required by some institutions, such as JEE Main or institution-specific exams | Entrance exam admit card, Scorecard |
| Other Requirements | Medical fitness certificate, sometimes a personal interview or counseling | Medical certificate from a registered medical practitioner, Interview call letter |
| Document Verification | Original documents to be produced at the time of admission | All original certificates and mark sheets |
| Reservation | Available for SC/ST/OBC and other categories as per government norms | Caste Certificate, Income Certificate |
| Admission Process | Merit-based or through entrance exams, followed by counseling | Admission letter, Fee payment receipt |
Diploma in Physiotherapy Admission Process: A Step-by-Step Guide
The admission process for a diploma in physiotherapy in India typically involves these steps:
- Check the eligibility criteria of your desired college, including educational qualification and minimum marks required.
- Fill out the application form online or offline, which may involve registering on the college’s website or obtaining the form from the college itself.
- Submit required documents, such as mark sheets, certificates, and identification proofs, which must be verified by the college authorities.
- Appear for an entrance exam, if applicable, such as a common entrance test conducted by the state or national level authorities.
- Attend counseling, if applicable, where candidates are allotted seats based on their merit and preference.
- Pay the admission fees, which can range from INR 50,000 to 1,00,000 per annum, depending on the college and its location.
- Verify the accreditation status of the college, which is crucial for the recognition of the diploma degree.
- Check the ranking and reputation of the college, which can impact the career prospects of the candidate.
- Ensure the college has the necessary infrastructure and facilities for physiotherapy education and training.
- Register with the respective state’s physiotherapy council, if required, after completing the diploma course.
Top Government Colleges for Diploma in Physiotherapy in India with Fees
Top Government Colleges for diploma in physiotherapy in India with fees and other details:
| College/Institute Name | City | State | Total Course Fees (INR, Approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| King George’s Medical University (KGMU) | Lucknow | Uttar Pradesh | ₹67,000 – ₹1,00,000 |
| Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya National Institute for Persons with Physical Disabilities | New Delhi | Delhi | ₹20,000 – ₹80,000 |
| IPGMER & SSKM Hospital (NRS Medical College affiliated paramedical) | Kolkata | West Bengal | ₹30,000 – ₹60,000 |
| Jalpaiguri Government Medical College & Hospital | Jalpaiguri | West Bengal | ₹40,000 – ₹70,000 |
| Composite Regional Centre (for disabled/rehab) | Srinagar | Jammu & Kashmir | ₹23,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Government Medical College (select campuses with paramedical DPT) | Various (e.g., Nagpur/Kolkata) | Maharashtra/West Bengal | ₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000 |
Top Private Colleges for Diploma in Physiotherapy in India with Fees
The following private colleges in India offer diploma in physiotherapy courses. Find out there fees and other details:
| College/Institute Name | City | State | Total Course Fees (INR, Approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore | Vellore | Tamil Nadu | ₹30,000 – ₹1,00,000 |
| Aligarh School of Nursing (paramedical wing) | Aligarh | Uttar Pradesh | ₹1,00,000 – ₹2,00,000 |
| Delhi Paramedical & Management Institute (IPHH) | New Delhi | Delhi | ₹48,000 – ₹1,20,000 |
| Paramedical Institute of Chandigarh (PIC) | Chandigarh | Chandigarh | ₹40,000 – ₹80,000 |
| Amity University (paramedical programs) | Noida | Uttar Pradesh | ₹80,000 – ₹1,50,000 |
| NIMT Institute of Medical & Technology Education | Greater Noida | Uttar Pradesh | ₹80,000 – ₹1,20,000 |
| Rajiv Gandhi Paramedical Institute | New Delhi | Delhi | ₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000 |
Diploma in Physiotherapy Fees Structure: Government vs Private Colleges in India
Course fees for a diploma in physiotherapy differ significantly between government and private colleges. Government colleges are known for their affordability, while private colleges often charge higher. Here is a side-by-side comparison:
| Fee Type | Government Colleges (INR, Total for 2 Years) | Private Colleges (INR, Total for 2 Years) |
|---|---|---|
| Course/Tuition Fees | ₹20,000 – ₹1,00,000 | ₹80,000 – ₹3,00,000 (up to ₹5,00,000+ in reputed ones) |
| Hostel Fees (if applicable) | ₹20,000 – ₹80,000 | ₹80,000 – ₹2,00,000 |
| Lab and Equipment Fees | ₹5,000 – ₹20,000 | ₹10,000 – ₹50,000 |
| Examination Fees | ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 | ₹5,000 – ₹30,000 |
| Library and Resource Fees | ₹2,000 – ₹10,000 | ₹5,000 – ₹20,000 |
| Uniform and Kit Fees | ₹5,000 – ₹15,000 | ₹10,000 – ₹30,000 |
| Total Estimated Cost for 2 Years | ₹50,000 – ₹2,50,000 | ₹2,00,000 – ₹6,00,000 |
Diploma in Physiotherapy Subjects and Syllabus: Year-wise Breakdown
The 2-year diploma in physiotherapy covers a wide range of subjects, divided into 4 semesters. Core subjects include Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Electrotherapy, Exercise Therapy, Orthopedics, Neurology, Community Medicine, and Rehabilitation. Elective subjects, which vary by institution, may include Sports Physiotherapy, Pediatric Physiotherapy, and Geriatric Physiotherapy. The course includes practical training and clinical internships. Credit hours typically range from 2-4 per subject.
| Year | Semester | Core Subjects | Elective Subjects | Credit Hours (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | Semester 1 | Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Introduction to Physiotherapy | Sports Physiotherapy / First Aid | 12 |
| Year 1 | Semester 2 | Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Basics of Exercise Therapy | Pediatric Physiotherapy | 10 |
| Year 2 | Semester 3 | Electrotherapy, Exercise Therapy, Orthopedics, Biomechanics | Geriatric Physiotherapy | 14 |
| Year 2 | Semester 4 | Neurology, Community Medicine, Rehabilitation, Clinical Practice | Cardiovascular Physiotherapy / Research Methodology | 12 |
Core Subjects in Diploma in Physiotherapy
| Subject Name | Subject Description |
|---|---|
| Human Anatomy & Physiology | Detailed study of body structure (cells, tissues, bones, muscles, joints, organs) and functions (systems like musculoskeletal, nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive). Includes neuro-anatomy basics. |
| Pathology & Microbiology | Basics of disease causes, inflammation, infection, hypertrophy/atrophy, degeneration, parasites, and relevant microbiology for understanding conditions treated in physiotherapy. |
| Biochemistry | Fundamental biochemical processes, nutrition basics, and metabolic aspects relevant to tissue repair, energy, and health in rehabilitation. |
| Biomechanics & Kinesiology | Principles of human movement, force, levers, gravity, joint mechanics, muscle function, locomotion, and body mechanics for effective therapy planning. |
| Exercise Therapy (Therapeutic Exercise) | Techniques for active/passive movements, muscle strengthening, range of motion, relaxation, breathing exercises, gait training, and rehabilitation programs. |
| Electrotherapy | Use of modalities like ultrasound, TENS, IFT, shortwave diathermy, infrared, cryotherapy, wax therapy, and electrical stimulation for pain relief, healing, and muscle re-education. |
| Medicine (General Medicine & Related) | Overview of general medicine, respiratory/cardiovascular disorders, infections, pediatrics, geriatrics, and conditions requiring physiotherapy intervention. |
| Surgery (General & Specialized) | Basics of general surgery, orthopedics, ENT, ophthalmology, gynecology/obstetrics, and post-surgical rehabilitation needs. |
| Orthopedic Physiotherapy | Management of musculoskeletal conditions, fractures, joint disorders, orthotics/prosthetics, and post-trauma recovery. |
| Neurological Physiotherapy | Treatment approaches for neurological disorders, stroke, spinal cord issues, peripheral nerve injuries, and motor re-education. |
| Community Medicine & Rehabilitation | Public health, preventive care, community-based rehab, pediatrics/psychiatry aspects, disability management, and holistic patient support. |
Entrance Exams for Diploma in Physiotherapy Admission in India
Entrance exams are a key part of the admission process for a Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT) in India, assessing a candidate’s knowledge and skills. However, there is no single centralized national entrance exam specifically for DPT. Admissions are often merit-based (10+2 PCB marks) or through state/university-level paramedical exams, institute-specific tests, or combined allied health entrances. The table below provides an overview of common/relevant entrance exams accepted or conducted for DPT admissions:
| Exam Name | Eligible Colleges/Institutes (Examples) | Admission Date/Expected Timeline (2026) |
|---|---|---|
| CPNET (Combined Paramedical, Pharmacy & Nursing Entrance Test) | Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences (UPUMS) affiliated colleges, Govt/private paramedical institutes in UP | Application: March–May; Exam: June–July; Counseling: July–August |
| IPU CET (Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test) | Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU) affiliated colleges in Delhi (e.g., for paramedical/DPT programs) | Application: March–April; Exam: May–June; Counseling: June–July |
| BCECE (Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination) | Bihar govt/private paramedical colleges offering DPT/paramedical diplomas | Application: April–May; Exam: June; Counseling: July–August |
| GAHET (Global Allied Healthcare Entrance Test) | Various private/allied health institutes across India accepting national paramedical scores for DPT | Application: Jan–April; Exam: May–June (check GAHET portal) |
| State Paramedical Entrance Tests (e.g., Jharkhand JCECEB Paramedical, UP Paramedical Entrance) | State-specific govt colleges (e.g., in Jharkhand, UP, WB, Karnataka via KEA paramedical) | Varies by state: Applications Feb–May; Exams May–July; Counseling June–August |
| Institute-Specific Entrance/Merit | Private colleges like NIMT, IPHH Delhi, Amity affiliates, or state paramedical boards (direct merit or own test) | Rolling admissions: March–August (merit lists post-12th results) |
Higher Study Options After Diploma in Physiotherapy
Students with a Diploma in Physiotherapy can pursue the following higher education pathways:
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) via Lateral Entry: This is the most popular and recommended upgrade. Graduates can join the second or third year of a BPT program, completing the degree in 3 to 3.5 years. Many universities offer this route, requiring 50–60% marks in DPT. It provides a full BPT qualification, internship, MPT eligibility, and significantly better job opportunities and salaries.
- Bridge Courses or Upgradation Programs: Several states and universities offer short bridge programs designed to help DPT holders transition to BPT level. These courses cover essential advanced topics and award credits toward a degree. They typically last 6 to 12 months and improve qualifications for better clinical or degree-level positions.
- Specialized Certifications and PG Diplomas: Graduates can pursue short 6–12 month certifications or postgraduate diplomas in areas such as Sports Physiotherapy, Manual Therapy, Pediatric or Geriatric Physiotherapy, or Dry Needling. These programs enhance practical skills, allow continued work during study, and improve employability in specialized clinics or sports settings.
- Master of Physiotherapy (MPT): Direct entry to MPT is not possible after DPT alone. Graduates must first complete a BPT degree (usually through lateral entry) and fulfill internship requirements. Once eligible, they can pursue a 2-year MPT in specializations like Orthopedics, Neurology, or Sports, opening doors to advanced clinical, teaching, or research roles.
Top Job Roles & Salary After Diploma in Physiotherapy
| Job Role | Job Description | Salary Range (INR per annum) |
|---|---|---|
| Physiotherapy Assistant | Assist with patient exercises, modalities, and equipment setup in clinics/hospitals. | ₹1.5 – 3.5 lakhs |
| Rehabilitation Aide | Help patients with mobility, daily exercises, and rehab activities under supervision. | ₹1.8 – 4 lakhs |
| Clinic Assistant | Support scheduling, patient prep, record-keeping, and basic therapy in physiotherapy clinics. | ₹2 – 4 lakhs |
| Home Care Physiotherapy Assistant | Provide home-based exercise support, pain relief, and mobility aid for patients. | ₹2 – 4.5 lakhs |
| Sports/Ortho Rehab Support | Assist in injury recovery, stretching, and preventive exercises in sports/ortho settings. | ₹2.5 – 5 lakhs |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the duration of the diploma in physiotherapy course in India?
The diploma in physiotherapy course in India lasts 2 years, divided into four semesters covering various aspects of physiotherapy. The course focuses on physiotherapy and provides students with the necessary knowledge and skills to become a physiotherapist.
Q2. What are the eligibility criteria for admission to the diploma in physiotherapy course?
To be eligible for the diploma in physiotherapy course, you need a 10+2 (or equivalent) with a science stream. Minimum marks vary by institution, typically ranging from 45-50%. You’ll also need to provide marksheets of 10th and 12th.
Q3. What is the average annual fee for government colleges offering the diploma in physiotherapy course?
The average annual fee for government colleges offering the Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT) in India (2026) is approximately INR 10,000 to 50,000 per year, depending on the state and category. Total fees for the 2-year course typically ranges from INR 20,000–1,00,000.
Q4. What are the core subjects covered in the first year of the diploma in physiotherapy course?
The first year of the diploma in physiotherapy includes Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry in the first semester, followed by Pathology, Microbiology, and Pharmacology in the second semester. These subjects provide a foundation for further studies in physiotherapy.
Q5. What are some of the career opportunities available to graduates of the diploma in physiotherapy course?
With a diploma in physiotherapy, you can work as a physiotherapist or rehabilitation specialist in various healthcare settings, providing physiotherapy services to patients recovering from injuries or illnesses.
Q6. Which is better – DPT or BPT?
BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy, 4.5 years) is generally better for career growth, higher starting salary (₹3–6 lakhs/year), eligibility for Masters, specialized roles, and global recognition. DPT (2-year diploma) suits quicker entry, lower fees, and basic clinic jobs, but offers limited scope and lower pay.
Q7. What is the scope for diploma in physiotherapy?
Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT) offers decent scope in India for assistant roles in clinics, hospitals, rehab centers, nursing homes, or private practice under a physiotherapist. Starting salary typically ranges from ₹1.5–3 lakhs/year.










