General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) Course Details, Colleges, Fees, and Career Paths
The increasing demand for skilled nursing professionals makes a career in general nursing and midwifery an attractive option. The general nursing and midwifery (GNM) course in India is a 3.5-year diploma program, including a 6-month internship, designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge to become registered nurses, staff nurses, community health nurses, and midwives. To be eligible for the general nursing and midwifery course, applicants typically need a 10+2 or equivalent qualification in the science stream with physics, chemistry, and biology.Β
While minimum aggregate marks and age limits vary by institution, a strong science background is essential. Graduates can expect a salary range of INR 2 LPA to INR 8 LPA, depending on experience and role, with opportunities in government and private hospitals, clinics, and community health organizations. This article provides an overview of the general nursing and midwifery course in India, including top colleges, fees, admission processes, and career paths.
General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) Course Overview
The General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India is a diploma program providing students with the skills and knowledge to become competent nurses and midwives. The course lasts 3.5 years, including a 6-month internship. Average fees range from INR 50,000 to INR 200,000 per annum, depending on the institution.Β
Eligibility requires a completed 10+2 education with a minimum aggregate score. The Indian Nursing Council, Delhi Nursing Council, and Tamil Nadu Nurses and Midwives Council are among the top colleges for general nursing and midwifery. The Indian Nursing Council regulates and standardizes nursing education in India.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Name | General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) |
| Duration | 3.5 years (including 6 months internship) |
| Average Fees | INR 50,000 to INR 200,000 per annum |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with a minimum aggregate score |
| Top Colleges | Indian Nursing Council, Delhi Nursing Council, Tamil Nadu Nurses and Midwives Council |
| Course Level | Diploma |
| Focus | General Nursing and Midwifery |
| Targeted Job Roles | Registered Nurse, Staff Nurse, Community Health Nurse, Midwife |
| Salary Expectation | INR 2 LPA to INR 8 LPA (depending on experience and role) |
| Role of General Nursing and Midwifery Council | Regulate and standardize nursing education in India |
GNM Nursing Course Eligibility Criteria
Applicants for the General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India must meet specific eligibility criteria, including educational qualifications, age limits, minimum marks, and required subjects at the 10+2 level. Nationality is also a factor. While prior experience is not typically required, eligibility can vary slightly between institutions.Β
Most require 10+2 completion with science subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) and a minimum aggregate score. Some institutions may require an entrance exam. Always check the specific requirements of each college or university.
| Criteria | Details | Specific Requirements |
|---|---|---|
| Educational Qualification | 10+2 or equivalent | Minimum aggregate marks may be specified by individual institutions, typically 40% to 50% for general category students. |
| Minimum Age | 17 years | Maximum age limit varies, usually up to 35 years for general category and relaxable for reserved categories. |
| Minimum Marks | Varying | Some institutions require a minimum of 45% to 50% in the 10+2 examinations, while others may have different criteria. |
| Subjects Required | Science stream | Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) are the preferred subjects, but some institutions may accept other combinations. |
| Prior Experience | Not required | Typically, no prior experience is needed for admission to the GNM course, as it is designed for entry-level students. |
| Entrance Exam | Varying | Some states or institutions may require applicants to qualify in an entrance exam, while others may admit based on merit in the 10+2 exams. |
| Relaxation for Reserved Categories | Applicable | SC, ST, OBC, and other reserved category applicants may be eligible for age and mark relaxations as per government norms. |
| Document Requirements | Specific documents | Applicants must provide documents such as the 10+2 mark sheet, age proof, domicile certificate, and category certificate (if applicable). |
| Information Source | www.gnmnursing.com and institutional websites | While www.gnmnursing.com can provide general information, applicants should always s of the institutions they are interested in for the most accurate and up-to-date eligibility criteria. |
GNM Nursing Admission Process in India: A Step-by-Step Guide
The admission process for the general nursing and midwifery (GNM) course in India involves application form submission, document submission, entrance exams, merit list preparation, counseling, and seat allotment. Specific requirements and procedures vary by institution and state. To begin, students must meet eligibility criteria, including a 10+2 or equivalent qualification with a minimum aggregate mark, and appear for any required entrance exam.
- Application: Submit the application form to the desired institution (downloadable from the official website or obtainable from the college office) with an application fee of INR 500 to INR 2,000.
- Entrance Exam: Appear for the entrance exam (if applicable), such as the Entrance Exam for GNM courses conducted by the Indian Nursing Council, with exam fees around INR 1,000 to INR 3,000.
- Merit List: Check the merit list released by the institution, typically based on entrance exam performance and academic qualifications.
- Counseling: Attend the counseling session for seat allotment, where candidates must produce original documents and pay the admission fee (INR 10,000 to INR 50,000).
- Document Verification: Submit required documents for verification, including mark sheets, certificates, and identification proof, with a verification fee of around INR 500 to INR 1,000.
- Fee Payment: Pay the admission fee to confirm your seat (INR 15,000 to INR 80,000 per annum for government and private colleges, respectively).
- Hostel Allocation: Apply for hostel accommodation if required, with hostel fees ranging from INR 4,000 to INR 10,000 per annum.
- Scholarship Application: Apply for scholarships or financial aid if eligible, with scholarship amounts ranging from INR 5,000 to INR 20,000 per annum.
- Organogram of DGNM: Refer to the organogram of the Directorate General of Nursing and Midwifery (DGNM) for more information on the admission process and institutional recognition.
- State-specific Requirements: Check for state-specific requirements, such as the Maharashtra Nursing Council’s requirement for a minimum of 40% marks in the entrance exam.
The admission process may differ between government and private colleges, with government colleges typically having a more rigorous selection process and lower fees. Private colleges may have a more flexible admission process but higher fees.Β
Research the specific requirements and procedures for your desired institution and be aware of career scope and salary expectations, with average starting salaries ranging from INR 2.9 LPA to INR 4.5 LPA, depending on the job role and experience.
Top Government Colleges for General Nursing and Midwifery in India
The following table lists top government colleges in India offering General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) courses, along with their city, annual fees in INR, admission mode, NIRF ranking (if available), and UGC/AICTE approval status. These colleges are known for their academic quality, infrastructure, and faculty.Β
Annual fees range from INR 10,000 to INR 50,000. Admission is typically based on merit or entrance exams, with some colleges having additional requirements like interviews or counseling. The colleges listed are UGC/AICTE approved.
| College/School Name | City/Location | Annual Fees (INR, Approx.) | Admission Mode |
| All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) College of Nursing (various campuses, e.g., Delhi, but limited GNM) | New Delhi (main) / other AIIMS | 5,000 β 15,000 (total low) | AIIMS Nursing Entrance / Merit (Class 12 PCB 50%+) |
| Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER) College of Nursing | Chandigarh | 5,000 β 10,000 (total ~INR 8,000β20,000) | PGIMER Entrance / Merit (Class 12 PCB 50%+) |
| Lady Hardinge Medical College School of Nursing | New Delhi | 10,000 β 20,000 | Merit / State counseling (Class 12 PCB 45β50%+) |
| Madras Medical College School of Nursing | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | 10,000 β 25,000 | Tamil Nadu State Entrance / Merit |
| Government College of Nursing, Kozhikode | Kozhikode, Kerala | 10,000 β 30,000 | Kerala State Merit / Entrance |
| Government College of Nursing, Thiruvananthapuram | Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala | 5,000 β 20,000 | Kerala State Merit / Entrance |
| Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences School of Nursing | Patna, Bihar | 10,000 β 30,000 | Bihar State Entrance / Merit |
| Government Medical College & Hospital School of Nursing | Chandigarh / others | 10,000 β 25,000 | State counseling / Merit |
Top Private Colleges for General Nursing and Midwifery in India
The following table lists top private colleges in India offering General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) courses, including college name, city, annual fees in INR, admission mode, rankings, and UGC/AICTE approval. These colleges offer specialized courses in nursing and midwifery, with some having specializations like pediatric nursing, community health nursing, or obstetrics and gynecology. Annual fees range from INR 50,000 to INR 200,000, and admission is typically based on merit or entrance exams. Many are UGC/AICTE approved.
| College/School Name | City/Location | Annual Fees (INR, Approx.) | Admission Mode |
| Christian Medical College (CMC) College of Nursing (Diploma GNM) | Vellore, Tamil Nadu | 350β1,000 (tuition; total low ~INR 1β2 lakhs program; subsidized) | Entrance test + Interview (CMC selection process) |
| Manipal College of Nursing / Manipal School of Nursing (GNM variants) | Manipal, Karnataka | 1,00,000 β 1,50,000 (total ~INR 3β4 lakhs) | Merit-based / Entrance / State counseling |
| SRM College of Nursing (GNM) | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | 80,000 β 1,20,000 | Entrance / Merit (Class 12 PCB) |
| Apollo College of Nursing | Chennai / Hyderabad / others | 70,000 β 1,20,000 | Merit-based / Entrance |
| JSS College of Nursing | Mysuru, Karnataka | 60,000 β 1,00,000 | Merit-based / Entrance |
| Kasturba Gandhi Nursing College (part of Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth) | Puducherry / Chennai | 80,000 β 1,20,000 | Entrance / Merit |
| NIMS Nursing College (NIMS University) | Jaipur, Rajasthan | 80,000 β 1,50,000 | Merit-based / Entrance |
| Parul University College of Nursing | Vadodara, Gujarat | 50,000 β 1,00,000 | Merit-based |
GNM Nursing Syllabus PDF
General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) Syllabus
GNM Nursing Subject and Syllabus: Year-wise Breakdown
The General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India is a 3.5-year diploma program, including a 6-month internship. The syllabus is divided into three years, each with two semesters. Core subjects include Anatomy & Physiology, Fundamentals of Nursing, Community Health Nursing, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Pharmacology, and Midwifery. The syllabus provides a comprehensive understanding of nursing principles and practices.
| Year | Semester | Core Subjects | Elective Subjects |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st Year | Semester 1 | Anatomy & Physiology, Fundamentals of Nursing, First Aid | Health Education, Nutrition |
| 1st Year | Semester 2 | Community Health Nursing, Nutrition, Microbiology | Environmental Health, Biostatistics |
| 2nd Year | Semester 3 | Medical-Surgical Nursing I, Pharmacology, Pathology | Pediatric Nursing, Psychiatric Nursing |
| 2nd Year | Semester 4 | Medical-Surgical Nursing II, Mental Health Nursing, Communicable Diseases | Orthopedic Nursing, Neurological Nursing |
| 3rd Year | Semester 5 | Midwifery and Gynaecological Nursing, Paediatric Nursing | Community Health Nursing II, Health Administration |
| 3rd Year | Semester 6 | Community Health Nursing II, Internship | Nursing Research, Nursing Education |
| 1st Year | Semester 1 & 2 | Nursing Foundations, Behavioral Sciences | English, Computer Applications |
| 2nd Year | Semester 3 & 4 | Medical-Surgical Nursing, Pharmacology | Genetics, Biochemistry |
| 3rd Year | Semester 5 & 6 | Midwifery, Pediatric Nursing | Nursing Management, Nursing Research |
| 3rd Year | Semester 6 | Community Health Nursing, Internship | Elective: Gerontological Nursing, Oncology Nursing |
General Nursing and Midwifery Fee Structure: Government vs. Private Colleges
Both government and private colleges offer the General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India, but with different fee structures. Government colleges typically have lower tuition fees (INR 10,000 to INR 30,000), while private colleges can charge between INR 50,000 to INR 200,000 per year.Β
Students may also need to pay for hostel fees, examination fees, and other expenses. Hostel fees in government colleges range from INR 4,000 per year, while private colleges may charge INR 40,000 to INR 60,000 per semester for non-AC accommodation. Some colleges offer scholarships.
| Fee Component | Government Colleges (INR, Approx. per year) | Private Colleges (INR, Approx. per year) | Notes / Additional Costs (INR, Approx.) |
| Tuition Fees | 5,000 β 30,000 (often 10,000β20,000) | 50,000 β 2,00,000 (common 80,000β1,50,000) | Total program: Govt ~INR 20,000β1 lakh; Private ~INR 1.5β6 lakhs |
| Hostel Fees | 4,000 β 20,000 (annual; often low/shared) | 40,000 β 1,00,000 (annual; AC/non-AC varies) | Govt: Subsidized; Private: Often bundled or separate; mess/food extra |
| Mess / Food Charges | 20,000 β 40,000 (annual) | 40,000 β 80,000 (annual) | Often separate; govt lower due to subsidies |
| Examination / Registration Fees | 2,000 β 5,000 (annual/semester) | 5,000 β 15,000 (annual) | Includes university/INC fees; one-time registration ~INR 500β5,000 |
| Security Deposit | 2,000 β 10,000 (refundable) | 5,000 β 20,000 (refundable) | One-time; covers breakage/uniforms |
| Other Fees (uniforms, books, lab, library) | 5,000 β 15,000 (one-time/annual) | 10,000 β 30,000 (one-time/annual) | Uniforms/books often mandatory; lab/clinical fees higher in private |
| Total Estimated Annual Cost (tuition + major extras) | 30,000 β 80,000 | 1,00,000 β 3,00,000 | Govt: Highly affordable; Private: Higher due to facilities/placements |
| Course Duration | 3 years + 6 months internship | 3 years + 6 months internship | Same nationwide |
| Internship/Stipend | Often stipend during internship (govt hospitals) | Varies; some private offer stipend/placement support | Govt hospitals usually provide stipend (~INR 5,000β10,000/month) |
Career Scope and Salary After Completing General Nursing and Midwifery in India
Graduates of the General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India have a wide career scope in both government and private healthcare. After the 3.5-year course, including a 6-month internship, graduates can pursue roles such as Registered Nurse, Staff Nurse, Community Health Nurse, and Midwife.Β
Salaries range from INR 2 LPA to INR 8 LPA, based on experience, location, and employer. The GNM course covers nursing fundamentals, community health, and midwifery, preparing students for patient care, health education, and community health services.
| Job Role | Average Starting Salary |
|---|---|
| Registered Nurse | INR 290700-303712 per year |
| Staff Nurse | INR 15,000-25,000 per month |
| Community Health Nurse | INR 20000-30000 per month |
| Midwife | INR 2.5-4.5 Lakh per year |
| GNM Nurse (Experienced) | INR 40,000+ per month |
| Government Hospital Staff Nurse (1-10 years experience) | INR 2.1 LPA |
| GNM Nursing Graduate (Clinical) | INR 2 LPA |
| GNM Nursing Graduate (Non-Clinical) | INR 3.5 LPA |
| Nurse Anesthetist | INR 4.5 LPA |
| GNM Nurse (Government) | INR 12,000-31,500 per month |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the duration of the General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India?
The General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) course in India lasts 3.5 years, including a 6-month internship, providing students with theoretical and practical knowledge in nursing and midwifery.
Q2. What are the eligibility criteria for admission to the GNM Nursing course in India?
To be eligible for the GNM Nursing course in India, candidates must have completed their 10+2 or equivalent examination, preferably in the science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Individual institutions may also specify minimum aggregate marks. Age limits vary by institution.
Q3. What is the fee structure for Government and Private colleges offering the GNM course in India?
Government colleges offering the GNM course in India have tuition fees ranging from INR 10,000 to 30,000, hostel fees of INR 4,000, examination fees of INR 3,500, and a security deposit of INR 5,000. Private colleges charge higher fees, ranging from INR 50,000 to 200,000. Fees vary by institution and location.
Q4. What are the core subjects covered in the GNM Nursing course syllabus?
The GNM Nursing course syllabus covers Anatomy and Physiology, Fundamentals of Nursing, First Aid, Community Health Nursing, Nutrition, Microbiology, Medical-Surgical Nursing, Pharmacology, and Midwifery and Gynaecological Nursing. These subjects are taught over 3 years (6 semesters).
Q5. What are the average starting salaries for GNM Nursing graduates in India?
GNM Nursing graduates in India can expect average starting salaries ranging from INR 1.8 LPA to 4.5 LPA, depending on their job role and experience. Registered Nurses can earn between INR 2.9-3 LPA, Staff Nurses between INR 1.8-3 LPA, Midwives between INR 2.5-4.5 LPA, and experienced GNM Nurses upwards of INR 4.8 LPA.










