Last Updated on December 10, 2025 by Simran
The Bachelor of Laws (LLB) is the foundational undergraduate degree for legal practice in India, offered in both 3-year (post-graduation) and 5-year integrated (post-12th) formats. With over 1,200 law colleges providing approximately 80,000 seats annually, LLB programs prepare students for careers in advocacy, judiciary, corporate law, and public service. For 2026, admissions to National Law Universities (NLUs) will be through the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT), while other colleges use university-specific exams or merit. This guide covers eligibility, syllabus, top colleges, fees, and placement prospects, drawing from official Bar Council of India (BCI) guidelines and NIRF rankings.
The 5-year integrated LLB (BA LLB/BBA LLB) is increasingly popular among Class 12 graduates, combining law with arts/commerce for holistic training. Government colleges offer subsidized fees, while private ones provide modern moot court facilities, making LLB a high-ROI choice with starting salaries from INR 4-8 LPA for junior advocates to INR 15+ LPA in corporate firms.
This detailed guide on LLB 2026 covers eligibility, admission process, top colleges, fees, and career scope to help you make an informed law career decision.
LLB Course: Key Highlights
LLB courses in India are regulated by the Bar Council of India (BCI), ensuring standardized curriculum across 1,200+ colleges. The 5-year integrated program dominates admissions, with 24 NLUs offering 3,000+ seats via CLAT. Key highlights include moot court training from year 2, legal aid clinics, and internships with high courts. For 2026, expect 80,000+ LLB seats, with 50% in integrated format. Fees range from INR 10,000/year in government colleges to INR 15 lakhs in private NLUs, with ROI in 2-4 years. Programs like those at NLSIU Bangalore integrate research, fostering innovation in areas like cyber law and IPR.
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Duration | 3 years (post-grad) or 5 years (integrated) |
| Total Seats | 80,000+ (NLUs: 3,000+) |
| Average Fees | Govt: INR 10k-50k/year; Private: INR 5-15L/year |
| Entrance Exam | CLAT (NLUs), AILET, university tests |
| Avg Starting Salary | INR 4-8 LPA (litigation); INR 10-15 LPA (corporate) |
| ROI Period | 2-4 years |
Eligibility Criteria for LLB
Eligibility for LLB in India varies by format and institute, regulated by the Bar Council of India (BCI). For the 5-year integrated LLB (BA LLB/BBA LLB), candidates must have passed Class 12 from a recognized board with minimum 45% marks for General/OBC (40% SC/ST). No specific subjects required, but English proficiency is assumed. For the 3-year LLB, a bachelor’s degree in any stream with 45% marks (40% reserved) is needed.
| 5-Year Integrated LLB | 3-Year LLB | |
|---|---|---|
| Educational Qualification | 10+2 from recognized board | Bachelor’s degree (any stream) |
| Minimum Marks | 45% (40% SC/ST) | 45% (40% SC/ST) |
| Age Limit | Min 17 years; no upper | No upper limit |
| Entrance Exam | CLAT/AILET/university test | University test/merit |
| Nationality | Indian/NRI/Foreign | Same |
Eligibility for 5-Year Integrated LLB Programmes
The 5-year LLB is the most popular choice among students who decide early to pursue law. National Law Universities (NLUs) and most private universities offer integrated programmes combining arts, commerce, science, or management with law.
Educational Qualification
- Candidates must have passed Class 12 (10+2) from a recognized board (CBSE, ISC, State Board, NIOS, or equivalent).
- Students appearing for Class 12 board exams in 2025 are also eligible to apply, provided they submit the passing certificate at the time of admission.
- Open school students and private candidates are eligible if the board is recognized.
Minimum Percentage Requirement
- General/OBC/NRI: Minimum 45% aggregate marks in Class 12.
- SC/ST: Minimum 40% aggregate marks in Class 12.
- Some universities like NLUs may demand 50% for general category in their individual criteria.
- Percentage is calculated on best of five subjects (including English) for most boards.
Subject Requirements
There is no mandatory subject requirement. Students from any stream (Science, Commerce, Arts/Humanities) can apply. However, English is usually compulsory in the qualifying exam.
Age Limit for 5-Year LLB
As per the Supreme Court interim order in 2017 and subsequent BCI notifications, there is currently no upper age limit for admission to 5-year or 3-year LLB programmes across India.
Eligibility for 3-Year LLB Programme
The 3-year LLB is designed for graduates who wish to switch to a legal career after completing any bachelor’s degree.
Educational Qualification
- Bachelor’s degree (BA, B.Sc, B.Com, B.Tech, BBA, etc.) from a UGC-recognized university.
- Final-year graduating students can apply provisionally. Marks sheet must be submitted before the final admission round.
- Distance or correspondence degrees are accepted only if the university is UGC-DEB approved.
Minimum Percentage Requirement
| General/OBC/EWS | 45% aggregate marks |
| SC/ST | 40% aggregate marks |
| PwD (across categories) | Usually 40-45% (varies by university) |
Stream-wise Eligibility
Graduates from any discipline are eligible. There is no restriction on the subject studied at the undergraduate level.
Age Limit for 3-Year LLB
No upper age limit applies as per current BCI and Supreme Court guidelines.
LLB Specializations
The LLB curriculum is general at undergraduate level, covering core law subjects with electives in later years. For 5-year integrated LLB, specializations emerge in years 4-5 via optional papers in areas like Corporate Law, Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, and International Law. The 3-year LLB focuses on advanced core subjects with electives in IPR, Cyber Law, Environmental Law, and Human Rights. Refer to the table below for detailed description;
| Specialisation | Offered In | Average Starting Salary (₹ Lakh) | Top Recruiters |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate Law | 5-Year Honours & LLM | 8-20 | Amarchand, AZB, Trilegal, Khaitan |
| Criminal Law | 5-Year Honours & LLM | 5-12 | Litigation firms, Public Prosecutors |
| Constitutional Law | Mostly LLM | 6-15 | Supreme Court, High Court lawyers |
| Intellectual Property Law | 5-Year & LLM | 7-18 | Anand & Anand, Remfry & Sagar |
| Cyber Law / IT Law | 5-Year & LLM | 8-22 | Tech companies, Nishith Desai |
| International Law | LLM | 7-16 | UN bodies, Embassy, Luthra & Luthra |
| Taxation Law | 5-Year & LLM | 8-20 | EY, PwC, Deloitte, KPMG |
| Environmental Law | LLM | 5-12 | NGOs, NGT advocates |
1. Corporate Law
The most sought-after specialisation in India. Covers company law, mergers & acquisitions, securities law, banking & finance, and competition law. Almost every NLU and top private university offers BA LLB (Hons) or BBA LLB (Hons) with Corporate Law specialisation in the final years.
Top colleges: NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, Jindal Global Law School, Symbiosis Pune
Career options: Corporate lawyer, in-house counsel, law firm associate, compliance officer
2. Criminal Law
Focuses on IPC, CrPC, Evidence Act, juvenile justice, and criminology. Ideal for students aiming for litigation, public prosecution, or defence practice.
Top colleges: NLSIU, NLU Delhi, GNLU Gandhinagar, RGNUL Punjab, NLU Odisha
Career options: Criminal lawyer, public prosecutor, defence counsel, CBI lawyer
3. Constitutional Law
Deals with interpretation of the Constitution, fundamental rights, federalism, and judicial review. Highly respected for Supreme Court and High Court litigation.
Top colleges: NLU Delhi, NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad (strong faculty in constitutional law)
Career options: Constitutional lawyer, Supreme Court AOR, academician, policy advisor
4. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
Covers patents, trademarks, copyright, designs, and geographical indications. Fastest growing field due to startup boom and digital content.
Top colleges: NLU Delhi, IIT Kharagpur Law School, NLU Jodhpur, Jindal Global Law School
Career options: IP lawyer, patent agent, trademark attorney, tech transfer officer
5. Cyber Law & Information Technology Law
Includes data protection, cybersecurity laws, IT Act 2000, and e-commerce regulations. High demand from tech giants and startups.
Top colleges: NALSAR Hyderabad, RGNLU Punjab, Maharashtra National Law University Mumbai, Symbiosis Hyderabad
Career options: Cyber lawyer, data privacy consultant, fintech legal advisor
6. Taxation Law
Covers direct taxes, GST, international taxation, and transfer pricing. Preferred by students targeting Big 4 firms and tax litigation.
Top colleges: GNLU Gandhinagar, NLU Odisha, WBNUJS Kolkata, NLU Jodhpur
Career options: Tax consultant, GST practitioner, indirect tax manager
7. International Law
Includes public international law, private international law, human rights, and WTO law. Suitable for diplomatic services and international organisations.
Top colleges: Jindal Global Law School, South Asian University, NLU Delhi, NLSIU Bangalore
Career options: International lawyer, diplomat, UN legal officer
8. Labour & Employment Law
Covers industrial disputes, POSH, contract labour, and new labour codes 2020-2021.
Top colleges: NLSIU Bangalore, TISS Mumbai (LLM), NLU Delhi
Career options: Labour law consultant, HR legal advisor, conciliation officer
9. Environmental Law
Focuses on Environment Protection Act, NGT cases, climate change laws, and wildlife protection.
Top colleges: NLU Delhi, TERI University, WWF-India Centre for Environmental Law, GNLU
Career options: Environmental lawyer, NGT advocate, policy researcher
10. Family Law
Covers Hindu law, Muslim law, Christian law, divorce, custody, and succession.
Top colleges: Most universities offer it as elective; strong practice area in district courts
Career options: Family lawyer, mediator, women & child rights advocate
11. Maritime & Shipping Law
Rare but high-paying specialisation covering admiralty law, carriage of goods by sea, and marine insurance.
Top colleges: NLU Odisha (Cuttack), Gujarat Maritime University, IMU Chennai
12. Energy Law
Includes electricity laws, renewable energy regulations, oil & gas contracts.
Top colleges: UPES Dehradun, Maharashtra National Law University Mumbai
13. Sports Law
Emerging field covering player contracts, doping, IPL disputes, and sports governance.
Top colleges: NLU Jodhpur, Jindal Global Law School, Symbiosis Pune
14. Aviation Law
Covers aircraft financing, aviation regulations, and international conventions.
Top colleges: NALSAR Hyderabad, UPES School of Law
15. Media & Entertainment Law
Includes defamation, broadcasting laws, film financing, and OTT regulations.
Top colleges: Symbiosis Law School Pune, NMIMS Kirit P Mehta School of Law
Entrance Exams for LLB 2026
The primary entrance for 5-year LLB at 24 NLUs is CLAT UG, conducted by the Consortium of NLUs. Here are some other entrance exams conducted for Law programs across all the colleges
| Exam | Course | Seats | Exam Date (Tentative) | Application Month | Application Fee (General/SC-ST) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLAT 2025 | 5-Year & 3-Year LLB | 3000+ (NLUs) | First week Dec 2025 | July–Nov 2025 | ₹4000 / ₹3500 |
| AILET 2025 | BA LLB & LLB | 220+ | First week Dec 2025 | Aug–Nov 2025 | ₹3500 / ₹1500 |
| LSAT India 2025 | 5-Year & 3-Year LLB | 3000+ | Jan & May 2025 | Aug 2024–May 2025 | ₹3999 / ₹3999 |
| SLAT 2025 | 5-Year LLB | 1080 (Symbiosis) | May 2025 | Dec 2024–Apr 2025 | ₹2250 / ₹2250 |
| MH CET Law 2025 | 5-Year & 3-Year LLB | 10,000+ | April–May 2025 | Jan–Mar 2025 | ₹1000 / ₹800 |
Top National & University-Level LLB Entrance Exams 2025
Top National and University-level LLB Entrance Exams 2025 help aspiring law students secure admission to premier colleges through competitive, structured exam pathways. Some of these common tests are:
1. Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)
- Conducting Body: Consortium of National Law Universities
- Courses: 5-year BA/BBA/B.Com/B.Sc LLB & 3-year LLB (limited NLUs)
- Participating NLUs: 24 (except NLU Delhi)
- Exam Mode: Offline (pen-paper)
- Duration: 2 hours
- Total Questions: 120 (2025 pattern)
- Marking: +1 for correct, –0.25 for incorrect
- Sections: English, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques
- Application Fee: ₹4000 (General), ₹3500 (SC/ST)
CLAT remains the most competitive exam with over 70,000 applicants annually for limited seats in premier NLUs. The exam emphasizes comprehension-based questions derived from passages, testing analytical skills over rote learning. Preparation for CLAT often overlaps with other exams like AILET, making it a foundational test for serious law aspirants.
The consortium has maintained the 120-question format since 2020, focusing on higher-order thinking. Each section carries equal weightage, with English and Legal Reasoning being pivotal for scoring above 90 marks. Recent trends show a shift towards contemporary legal issues in passages, such as data privacy and environmental regulations.
2. All India Law Entrance Test (AILET)
- Conducting Body: National Law University Delhi
- Courses: BA LLB (Hons), LLM, PhD
- Seats: 110 + 10 (BA LLB)
- Exam Mode: Offline
- Duration: 120 minutes
- Total Questions: 150
- Sections: English, GK & Current Affairs, Logical Reasoning
- No negative marking for unattempted questions
- Application Fee: ₹3500 (General/OBC), ₹1500 (SC/ST/PwD)
AILET is renowned for its rigorous legal aptitude section, which constitutes nearly half the paper. Unlike CLAT, it includes a descriptive English essay, assessing writing skills crucial for NLU Delhi’s moot court culture. The exam’s offline mode allows for better time management, but the 150 MCQs demand speed and accuracy.
NLU Delhi’s admission process also involves a personal interview for borderline candidates, emphasizing holistic evaluation. Past papers reveal a focus on landmark judgments like Kesavananda Bharati and recent SC verdicts on Article 370. With only 82 UG seats, competition is intense, often requiring scores above 100 for general category.
3. LSAT India
- Conducting Body: Pearson VUE (on behalf of LSAC Global)
- Accepted by: Jindal Global Law School, BITS Law School, Alliance, UPES, VIT, NMIMS, etc. (50+ colleges)
- Exam Cycles: January & May 2025
- Duration: 2 hours 20 minutes
- Sections: Analytical Reasoning, Logical Reasoning 1, Logical Reasoning 2, Reading Comprehension
- No negative marking
- Score validity: 5 years
- Application Fee: ₹3999 (All categories)
LSAT India stands out for its international standard, mirroring the US LSAT with no GK or Maths sections. It’s ideal for students targeting private universities with global tie-ups. The remote proctored format offers flexibility, but requires a stable internet and quiet environment. Scores are percentile-based, with 160+ being competitive for top schools like Jindal.
The test’s emphasis on critical thinking prepares candidates for real-world legal arguments. Practice with official LSAC prep materials is essential, as questions involve complex scenarios like contract disputes or ethical dilemmas. Multiple attempts allow score improvement, with the highest accepted.
4. Symbiosis Law Admission Test (SLAT)
- Conducting Body: Symbiosis International (Deemed University)
- Campuses: Pune, Noida, Hyderabad, Nagpur
- Exam Mode: Online home-proctored
- Sections: Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, Analytical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, GK
- Total Questions: 60
- Duration: 60 minutes
- Followed by Personal Interaction (PI)
- Application Fee: ₹2250 (All categories) + ₹1000 per institute
SLAT’s compact 60-minute format tests efficiency under pressure. The PI round weighs 50% in final selection, focusing on communication and motivation. Symbiosis campuses offer strong corporate placements, making SLAT attractive for business-law hybrids like BBA LLB.
Recent changes removed WAT, streamlining to MCQs. GK section covers static and current topics, while legal reasoning draws from contracts and torts. With 1080 seats across campuses, it’s less competitive than NLUs but demands balanced prep.
5. MH CET Law
- Conducting Body: State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra
- Courses: 5-year & 3-year LLB
- Participating Colleges: GLC Mumbai, ILS Pune, DES Navalmal Firodia, 140+ colleges
- Exam Mode: Online
- Duration: 2 hours
- Questions: 150 (no negative marking)
- Separate papers for 5-year and 3-year
- Application Fee: ₹1000 (General), ₹800 (Reserved)
MH CET Law serves Maharashtra’s vast network, with domicile benefits for locals. No negative marking encourages attempting all questions. The 5-year paper includes elementary maths, while 3-year focuses on legal principles. GLC Mumbai’s legacy attracts top scorers.
State quota ensures 65% seats for Maharashtrians, with All India seats at 35%. Counselling via CAP rounds is merit-based, with multiple phases for vacant seats.
6. Other Important State & University Exams
| TS LAWCET / AP LAWCET | Telangana & Andhra Pradesh law colleges | Fee: ₹600 (General), ₹550 (SC/ST) |
| PU BA LLB Entrance | Panjab University & affiliated colleges | Fee: ₹900 (General), ₹450 (SC/ST) |
| BHU UET / CUET | Banaras Hindu University | Fee: ₹600 (General), ₹300 (SC/ST) |
| ILSAT | ICFAI Law School Hyderabad | Fee: ₹1000 (All) |
| KIITEE Law | KIIT School of Law Bhubaneswar | Fee: ₹1250 (All) |
| Christ University Law Entrance | Christ University Bangalore | Fee: ₹1500 (All) |
LLB Syllabus 2026
The LLB syllabus, mandated by BCI, covers 36 core papers over 5 years for integrated, 20 for 3-year. Year 1-2: Foundation (English, History, Political Science). Year 3: Core Law (Constitution, Contracts). Year 4-5: Advanced (Criminal Law, Company Law) + electives (IPR, Cyber Law). Practicals: Moot courts, internships (20 weeks). For 2026, BCI adds modules in legal tech and ADR. Assessments: Semester exams (70%), internals (30%).
3-Year LLB Syllabus Semester-wise (6 Semesters)
| Semester | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Semester 1 |
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| Semester 2 |
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| Semester 3 |
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| Semester 4 |
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| Semester 5 |
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| Semester 6 |
|
5-Year Integrated LLB Syllabus
| Semester | Law Subjects | Non-Law (Allied) Subjects |
|---|---|---|
| Semester 1 |
|
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| Semester 2 |
|
|
| Semester 3 |
|
|
| Semester 4 |
|
|
| Semester 5–10 | Same as 3-Year LLB Semester 1 to 6 (listed above) + Additional Honours/Elective papers | |
Mandatory Clinical Courses (Both 3-Year & 5-Year LLB)
| Course | Semester (Typical) | Key Components |
|---|---|---|
| Professional Ethics & Accounting System | Sem 2 / Sem 7 | 50 selected Supreme Court judgments, Bar-Bench relations, Accountancy for lawyers |
| Drafting, Pleading & Conveyancing | Sem 4 / Sem 8 | 15 drafting exercises (plaints, written statements, appeals, wills, etc.) |
| Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) | Sem 5 / Sem 9 | Arbitration, Mediation, Conciliation, Negotiation theory & practical |
| Moot Court, Pre-trial & Internship | Sem 6 / Sem 10 | 3 moot courts, 1 mock trial, 1 internship viva, observation report |
Admission Process for LLB
LLB admission 2026 for 5-year integrated is 100% via CLAT for NLUs, AILET for NLU Delhi, and state exams like MH CET Law. For 3-year, merit or university tests (DU LLB Jun 2026). Register CLAT Aug 2025 (INR 4,000); exam Dec 1; results Dec; counseling Jan-Feb 2026. Choice filling, allotment via consortium portal; 3 rounds + spot. Security INR 50k refundable. For 3-year, DU LLB registration May 2026, exam Jun, merit list Jul.
Admission Process for 5-Year Integrated LLB & 3-Year LLB (2026)
The admission process for both 5-year Integrated LLB and 3-year LLB programs in 2026 follows a structured sequence involving eligibility checks, entrance exams, centralized/university-level counselling, and final verification.
Step 1: Check Eligibility
For the 5-year LLB, candidates must have passed Class 12 with at least 45% marks (40% for SC/ST), with no upper age limit. For the 3-year LLB, applicants need a bachelor’s degree with the same minimum aggregate. Final-year students of both categories can apply provisionally.
Step 2: Apply for Entrance Exams
Applications typically begin from August 2025 for integrated programs and from Dec 2025–Jan 2026 for 3-year programs. Major exams include CLAT, AILET, LSAT India, SLAT, MH CET Law, and CUET PG LLB for DU/BHU. Candidates must register online, fill out forms, upload documents, pay fees, and use correction windows where available.
Step 3: Download Admit Card & Appear for Exam
Admit cards release 10–15 days before exam dates. Students must carry the admit card, valid ID, and photos. Exams may be offline (CLAT, AILET) or online (CUET PG, MH CET, SLAT).
Step 4: Results & Merit Lists
Results are announced within 1–2 weeks. Merit is prepared using percentile (LSAT), normalized scores, or raw marks based on the exam.
Step 5: Counselling & Seat Allotment
CLAT conducts centralized counselling, while others follow institute-level processes. Candidates register, submit preferences, pay counselling fees, and undergo multiple allotment rounds with freeze/float options.
Step 6: Document Verification & Admission
Final admission is granted after verifying academic certificates, category documents, and payment of fees. Classes commence between July–August 2026.
Top LLB Colleges with Cut Off
Top LLB colleges per NIRF Law Rankings, with CLAT 2025 cutoffs (General, Round 3), seats, fees, avg salary. Data from Consortium of NLUs and NIRF.
| College Name | Total Seats | Cut Off (CLAT Rank General) | Tuition Fees (INR Lakhs/Year) | Avg Salary (LPA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLSIU Bangalore | 120 | 100 | 3.3 | 12-15 |
| NALSAR Hyderabad | 132 | 150 | 2.4 | 10-14 |
| WBNUJS Kolkata | 132 | 300 | 0.8 | 8-12 |
| GNLU Gandhinagar | 172 | 400 | 2.3 | 9-13 |
| RMLNLU Lucknow | 160 | 500 | 1.2 | 8-11 |
Best Government LLB Colleges
Government LLB colleges offer low fees and high standards, with 40,000+ seats. NIRF 2024 top: Faculty of Law Delhi University (rank 3, fees INR 0.1 lakh/year), ILS Law College Pune (rank 6, INR 0.5 lakh/year). Merit-based, state quota 85%.
| College Name | Total Seats | Cut Off (Rank) | Fees (INR Lakhs/Year) | Avg Salary (LPA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Law, DU | 2,366 | DU LLB Rank <500 | 0.1 | 6-10 |
| ILS Law College Pune | 240 | MH CET Rank <1,000 | 0.5 | 5-9 |
| Govt Law College Mumbai | 240 | MH CET Rank <2,000 | 0.05 | 5-8 |
Best Private LLB Colleges
Private LLB colleges emphasize practical training, with 40,000 seats, fees INR 2-15 lakhs/year. NIRF 2024 top: Symbiosis Law School Pune (rank 5, INR 4.5 lakhs/year), Christ University Bangalore (rank 10, INR 3 lakhs/year). CLAT-based, NRI quotas.
| College Name | Total Seats | Cut Off (Rank) | Fees (INR Lakhs/Year) | Avg Salary (LPA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symbiosis Law School Pune | 300 | CLAT Rank <3,000 | 4.5 | 7-11 |
| Christ University Bangalore | 240 | Own test Rank <1,000 | 3 | 6-10 |
| Amity Law School Noida | 600 | Amity test Rank <2,000 | 2.5 | 5-9 |
LLB Vs Other Courses
LLB (law) contrasts with BBA (management, 3 years, fees INR 1-5L, salary INR 4-8 LPA) by focusing on legal practice vs. business operations. Vs. B.Com (commerce, 3 years, INR 50k-2L, salary INR 3-6 LPA), LLB offers advocacy/judiciary scope. B.A LLB integrates arts (5 years, INR 5-15L, salary INR 6-12 LPA). LLB edges in prestige, ROI (3-5 years), but BBA suits corporate.
| Course | Duration | Avg. Annual Fee (Govt / Pvt) | Entrance Exam | Starting Salary (₹ LPA) | Top Career Options | Job Security |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-Year LLB (BA/BBA/B.Com LLB) | 5 years | ₹50K–₹2.5L / ₹10–25L | CLAT, AILET, LSAT | 6–25 LPA | Corporate Lawyer, Litigator, Judge, LPO | Very High |
| 3-Year LLB | 3 years | ₹30K–₹1L / ₹5–15L | CUET PG, MH CET, DU LLB | 5–18 LPA | Lawyer, In-house Counsel, Judiciary | Very High |
| B.Tech / B.E. | 4 years | ₹50K–₹2L / ₹10–50L | JEE Main, BITSAT | 8–45 LPA (CSE) | Software Engineer, Data Scientist | High (tech boom) |
| MBBS + MD/MS | 5.5 + 3 years | ₹5K–₹50K / ₹50L–₹2Cr | NEET UG | 12–50 LPA | Doctor, Surgeon, Specialist | Highest |
| BBA + MBA | 3 + 2 years | ₹1–5L / ₹15–30L | IPMAT, SET, CAT | 12–35 LPA (IIMs) | Consultant, Marketing, Finance | High |
| CA (Chartered Accountancy) | 4.5–5 years | ₹2–3 lakh total | CA Foundation | 8–40 LPA | CA in Practice, CFO, Tax Consultant | Very High |
| B.Com (Hons) + MBA | 3 + 2 years | ₹20K–₹2L / ₹15–25L | CUET, IPU CET | 6–20 LPA | Accountant, Banker, Analyst | Moderate–High |
| BA Economics (Hons) | 3–4 years | ₹10K–₹1L / ₹8–20L | CUET | 6–18 LPA | Economist, Analyst, Policy | Moderate |
| B.Sc CS / BCA | 3–4 years | ₹20K–₹1L / ₹5–15L | CUET, SET | 5–15 LPA | Developer, App Developer | High |
Placement & Opportunities After LLB
LLB graduates secure 85% placements in litigation firms, corporate legal departments, and PSUs, with avg INR 6-12 LPA. 40% pursue LLM/Judiciary; 30% judiciary services (INR 1L+ month). Corporate (Amarchand, Khaitan INR 10-18 LPA), litigation (senior advocates INR 20L+). Judiciary (AILET/CLAT PG INR 70k starting). Abroad (LLM Harvard INR 50L+). Mid-career (10 years): INR 20-50 LPA as partners/judges.
Placement Trends in Top NLUs 2025 (NIRF Data)
National Law Universities dominate LLB placements, with centralized drives attracting Tier-1 law firms. The 2025 season saw a 10-15% rise in offers due to economic recovery and increased M&A activities.
| NLU | Placement Rate (%) | Median Salary (₹ LPA) | Highest Salary (₹ LPA) | Students Placed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NLSIU Bangalore | 82.35 | 16 | 65 | 120/146 |
| NLU Delhi | 82.27 | 18 | 45 | 65/79 |
| NALSAR Hyderabad | 93.91 | 17 | 35 | 87/120 |
| WBNUJS Kolkata | 96.06 | 20 | 50 | 100/120 |
| GNLU Gandhinagar | 100 | 6.2 | 25 | 43/67 |
| NLU Jodhpur | 85 | 15 | 33 | 80/100 |
Placement drives typically run from August to December, with pre-placement offers (PPOs) from summer internships forming 50% of hires. Foreign firms like Linklaters offer up to ₹60 LPA for select candidates.
Top Recruiters and Job Roles in LLB Placements 2025
| Recruiter Category | Top Names | Job Roles | Avg. Starting Salary (₹ LPA) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tier-1 Law Firms | Trilegal, Khaitan & Co., Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas, AZB & Partners | Associate, M&A Lawyer, Dispute Resolution Specialist | 15-25 |
| Tier-2 Law Firms | Luthra & Luthra, J Sagar Associates, DSK Legal | Litigation Associate, Tax Lawyer | 8-15 |
| Corporates & In-House | Tata, Reliance, Infosys, Wipro, HDFC Bank | Legal Advisor, Compliance Officer | 10-18 |
| PSUs & Government | SAIL, ONGC, RBI, SEBI | Legal Officer, Company Secretary | 6-12 |
| International Firms | Linklaters, White & Case | International Associate | 25-60 |
FAQs
Q: What is the eligibility for LLB in India?
A: For 5-year integrated: 10+2 with 45% (40% reserved); for 3-year: graduation with 45% (40% reserved). No age limit; CLAT/AILET mandatory for NLUs. Final-year students eligible.
Q: Which entrance exam is for LLB?
A: CLAT UG for 24 NLUs (Dec 1, 2025); AILET for NLU Delhi; MH CET Law for Maharashtra; DU LLB for Delhi University. Merit for some govt colleges.
Q: What is the LLB syllabus?
A: 5-year: Years 1-2 foundation (English, History); Years 3-5 law core (Constitution, Contracts, Criminal). Electives: IPR, Cyber Law. 36 papers + moot courts.
Q: What are the top LLB colleges?
A: NIRF 2024: NLSIU Bangalore (rank 1, fees INR 3.3L/year, seats 120, CLAT rank <100); NALSAR Hyderabad (rank 2, INR 2.4L, 132 seats, rank <150).
Q: What is the salary after LLB?
A: Starting INR 4-8 LPA (litigation); INR 6-12 LPA (corporate). After 5 years: INR 15-30 LPA; judiciary INR 1L+ month.
Q: What is the difference between 3-year and 5-year LLB?
A: 3-year for graduates (focus on law); 5-year integrated with arts/commerce (broader base). 5-year preferred for judiciary/corporate; both BCI-recognized.
Q: How is LLB admission process?
A: CLAT registration Aug 2025; exam Dec 1; results Dec; counseling Jan-Feb 2026 (3 rounds). Choice filling, allotment via consortium; security INR 50k.
Q: What is the scope after LLB?
A: Advocacy, judiciary, corporate law, legal advisory, academia. 40% LLM, 30% judiciary services, 30% firms/PSUs.