PhD in Finance in India: Colleges, Fees, Eligibility, and Career Paths
The demand for experts with a deep understanding of financial markets, corporate finance, and investment management is rising, making a PhD in Finance an attractive career path. A PhD in Finance in India typically takes 3-5 years. You’ll delve into research areas like financial markets, corporate finance, and investment management. Eligibility generally requires a Master’s degree in Finance or a related field with a minimum of 55% aggregate marks.Â
Qualifying for entrance exams like UGC NET or CSIR NET may also be necessary. A PhD in Finance can lead to roles such as Professor, Research Analyst, and Consultant, requiring strong research, analytical, and quantitative skills. Program fees vary widely, from a few lakhs to several lakhs of rupees per year, depending on the institution and location. This article provides an overview of colleges, fees, eligibility, and career paths for those pursuing a PhD in Finance in India. The scope of a PhD in Finance is vast, with opportunities in academia, research, and industry.
PhD in Finance: Overview
The PhD in Finance program in India is a doctoral-level degree focusing on advanced research and academic study in finance. The program typically lasts 3-5 years and is designed for individuals pursuing careers in research, academia, or high-level finance positions. Eligibility includes a Master’s degree in Finance or a related field, with a minimum aggregate score of 55%.Â
Top colleges include the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, and the Delhi School of Economics. Average fees range from INR 20,000 to INR 2,50,000 per year, depending on the institution. Career prospects include roles such as professor, research analyst, and consultant.
| Feature | Description | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | Typical program length | 3-5 years |
| Average Fees | Annual tuition fees | INR 20,000 – INR 2,50,000 |
| Eligibility | Minimum educational qualification | Master’s degree in Finance or related field with 55% aggregate marks |
| Top Colleges | Notable institutions offering the program | Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, Delhi School of Economics |
| Career Prospects | Potential job roles | Professor, Research Analyst, Consultant, Financial Advisor |
| Admission Process | Common admission methods | Entrance Exam (UGC NET, CSIR NET, or college-specific), Interview |
| Focus | Research areas | Financial Markets, Corporate Finance, Investment Management, Risk Management |
| Skills Developed | Key skills acquired | Research, Analytical, Quantitative, Communication, Problem-solving |
| Specializations | Available specializations | Financial Economics, Accounting, Corporate Finance, International Finance |
| Industry Partnerships | Collaborations with financial institutions | Yes, many colleges have partnerships with banks, financial services companies, and research institutions |
PhD in Finance Eligibility Criteria in India
Eligibility for a PhD in Finance in India varies across institutions. Generally, candidates need a master’s degree in a relevant field with a minimum percentage of marks. Some universities consider candidates with an MBA, provided they have a strong academic background and relevant work experience. Accepted entrance exams include UGC NET, CSIR NET, and college-specific entrance tests.
| Category | Qualification | Minimum Requirement | Accepted Entrance Exams |
|---|---|---|---|
| Master’s Degree | Postgraduate degree in Finance or related field | 55% aggregate marks | UGC NET, CSIR NET |
| MBA Degree | Master of Business Administration | 60% aggregate marks, 2 years of work experience | CAT, GMAT, College Specific Entrance Test |
| Minimum Percentage | Master’s degree in any discipline | 55% aggregate marks for general category, 50% for reserved categories | UGC NET, CSIR NET |
| Work Experience | Relevant work experience in Finance or related field | 2 years of work experience, preferably in a research-oriented role | College Specific Entrance Test, Personal Interview |
| Entrance Exam | UGC NET | Qualifying Score, JRF or Lectureship | Many Universities |
| Entrance Exam | CSIR NET | Qualifying Score, JRF or Lectureship | IITs, NITs |
| Entrance Exam | College Specific | Varies by College, qualifying score or rank | Individual Colleges |
| Academic Background | Strong academic record, research experience | First class or equivalent in master’s degree, research papers or publications | Personal Interview, Research Proposal |
| Research Proposal | Original research proposal in Finance or related field | Well-defined research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes | Personal Interview, Research Proposal Evaluation |
PhD in Finance Admission Process in India
The admission process for a PhD in Finance in India typically involves submitting an application, appearing for an entrance exam, and undergoing an interview. While the process varies slightly between universities, the general outline remains the same. Candidates need a Master’s degree in Finance or a related field, with a minimum of 55% aggregate marks. Some universities may also require a research proposal. To apply:
- Submit the application form with required documents, including academic transcripts and certificates, to the university’s admissions office. Application fees range from INR 1,000 to INR 5,000.
- Appear for an entrance exam, such as UGC NET or CSIR NET, or a college-specific entrance test, to assess research aptitude and subject knowledge.
- If shortlisted, attend an interview, in person or via video conference, to evaluate research interests, academic background, and communication skills.
- Final selection is based on the entrance exam score, interview performance, and academic record. Some universities weigh work experience and research publications.
- Some colleges require a research proposal outlining research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.
- Provide letters of recommendation from academic or professional referees.
- The admission process typically starts in June or July, with the entrance exam in December or January, and interviews in February or March.
- Check the university’s website for specific admission requirements and deadlines, as these vary.
- The admission process may also involve a written test or presentation.
- Some universities offer financial assistance, such as scholarships or teaching assistantships.
The admission process for a PhD in Finance in India is highly competitive. Prepare well in advance by taking mock tests, attending coaching classes, and reading relevant literature. Research the university’s research areas and faculty expertise to ensure a good fit.
Entrance Exams for PhD in Finance in India
Admission to PhD in Finance (or equivalent doctoral programs like FPM in Finance & Accounting/Financial Management) in India relies on national-level qualifying exams and institute-specific tests. These assess research aptitude, subject knowledge (economics/finance), quantitative skills, and analytical ability. Key changes from UGC regulations (effective 2024–2025 onward, continuing into 2026): UGC-NET scores are now mandatory for many universities for PhD admissions (with 70% weightage to NET score + 30% to interview; no separate university entrance in many cases). JRF-qualified candidates get priority for fellowships and exemptions.
For top institutes (IIMs, IITs DMS), management-specific exams like CAT, GMAT, GRE, or UGC-NET/JRF (in Management/Economics/Commerce) are accepted, often with institute tests/interviews. Eligibility typically requires a Master’s degree (55–60% marks, relaxations for reserved categories) or equivalent (e.g., CA/CS with Bachelor’s).
The table below overviews major accepted exams for PhD in Finance (2026 cycles; dates approximate—verify official sites). Syllabus focuses on research aptitude, finance/economics concepts, quant, and reasoning.
| Exam Name | Conducting Body | Eligibility (Basic) | Syllabus Highlights |
| UGC NET (incl. JRF) | NTA (National Testing Agency) | Master’s degree with 55% (50% reserved); no age limit for NET, 30 for JRF | Paper 1: Teaching/Research Aptitude, Reasoning, Comprehension, Data Interpretation, ICT, Environment. Paper 2: Subject-specific (Commerce/Management/Economics for Finance) – covers financial management, corporate finance, investment analysis, derivatives, etc. |
| CAT (Common Admission Test) | IIMs (rotational) | Bachelor’s degree with 50% (45% reserved); final-year eligible | Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR), Quantitative Ability (QA) – used by IIMs for shortlisting PhD/FPM applicants |
| GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) | GMAC | Bachelor’s degree; no strict %/age limit | Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Data Insights (Integrated Reasoning), Analytical Writing Assessment – widely accepted by IIMs/XLRI/MDI/SPJIMR for Finance PhD |
| GRE (Graduate Record Examinations) | ETS | Bachelor’s degree; no strict %/age limit | Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, Analytical Writing – accepted as alternative to CAT/GMAT at many IIMs/IITs |
| GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) | IITs & IISc | Bachelor’s/Master’s in relevant field | Engineering Mathematics + Subject-specific (Economics/Statistics for finance-related) – accepted at IITs/IIMs for quantitative finance/economics PhD |
| XAT (Xavier Aptitude Test) | XLRI Jamshedpur | Bachelor’s degree; final-year eligible | Verbal & Logical Ability, Decision Making, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation, General Knowledge – accepted at XLRI and some privates for FPM/PhD |
| Institute-Specific Tests (e.g., IIM RAT, IIT Written Test) | Respective institutes (e.g., IIMs, IIT DMS) | Varies (Master’s 55%+) | Research Methodology, Subject Knowledge (Finance/Economics), Analytical/Quantitative Aptitude, Research Proposal Discussion – often after shortlisting via national scores |
| LPUNEST PhD / Other University Tests | Private universities (e.g., LPU, Amity) | Master’s 55%+ | Research Aptitude, Subject-specific (Finance/Management), General Awareness – for private/deemed universities |
Top Government Colleges for PhD in Finance in India
Government institutions in India offering a PhD in Finance (or equivalent doctoral programs in Finance & Accounting/Financial Management) are primarily top IIMs (Fellow Programme in Management – FPM, equivalent to PhD), IITs (Department of Management Studies offering PhD in Finance/Economics with finance focus), and select universities like ISI Kolkata (for quantitative finance-related research) or University of Delhi (Department of Financial Studies). These provide excellent research opportunities, faculty expertise, funding (stipends/fellowships), and access to journals/conferences.
| College Name | NIRF Ranking 2025 (Relevant Category) | Annual Fees (INR, Approx.) | Admission Mode |
| Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad (IIMA) | 1 (Management) | 10,000 – 50,000 (often waived/subsidized) | CAT/GMAT/GRE + Area Test/Interview + Research Proposal |
| Indian Institute of Management Bangalore (IIMB) | 2 (Management) | 10,000 – 50,000 (subsidized; fellowship provided) | CAT/GMAT/GRE + Area Test/Technical Interview |
| Indian Institute of Management Calcutta (IIMC) | ~7 (Management) | 10,000 – 40,000 (low/subsidized) | GMAT/GRE/CAT + Interview |
| Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (SJMSOM) | 3 (Overall); Top in Management DMS | 20,000 – 50,000 (semester-based; fellowship common) | GATE/UGC-NET + Written Test + Interview |
| Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (DMS) | 4 (Overall); Strong Management | 20,000 – 40,000 (low; part-time higher) | GATE/UGC-NET/CSIR-NET + Written Test/Interview |
| Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode (IIMK) | 3 (Management) | 10,000 – 50,000 (subsidized) | CAT/GMAT/GRE + Interview |
| Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IME) | Top 10 (Engineering/Overall) | 20,000 – 50,000 | GATE/UGC-NET + Interview |
| Indian Statistical Institute (ISI) Kolkata | Top in Research/Statistics (not Management-specific) | 10,000 – 30,000 (low) | ISI Entrance Test + Interview (quant finance focus) |
| University of Delhi (Department of Financial Studies/Commerce) | Top 10 (University) | 10,000 – 30,000 | UGC-NET + Interview/RET |
Top Private Colleges for PhD in Finance in India
Private institutions in India offering a PhD in Finance (or equivalent doctoral programs like Fellow Programme in Management – FPM with Finance specialization, or PhD in Finance/Accounting/Economics with finance focus) include top B-schools and deemed universities.Â
These provide strong research environments, industry linkages, faculty expertise, and often fellowships/stipends (e.g., INR 30,000–50,000/month + contingencies for full-time scholars). The table below highlights prominent private/deemed options offering PhD/FPM in Finance.
| College Name | NIRF Ranking 2025 (Management) | Annual Fees (INR, Approx.) | Admission Mode |
| XLRI – Xavier School of Management (FPM) | 10 | 50,000 – 2,00,000 (often subsidized/waived with fellowship) | XAT/GMAT/GRE/CAT + Research Aptitude Test + Interview + Proposal |
| Management Development Institute (MDI) Gurgaon (FPM) | 9 | 1,00,000 – 1,50,000 (residential waived; non-residential ~INR 1.36 lakhs/year) | CAT/GMAT/GRE + Written Test + Interview |
| S.P. Jain Institute of Management & Research (SPJIMR) FPM | 20 | 50,000 – 1,50,000 (application ~INR 1,000; often low/net with stipend) | CAT/GMAT/GRE/GATE/UGC-NET + Interview + Proposal (exemptions for alumni) |
| Amity University (PhD in Finance/Management) | ~50 (participating) | 1,00,000 – 3,00,000 total (varies by campus) | Amity Entrance Test/UGC-NET + Interview |
| International Management Institute (IMI) New Delhi (FPM) | 24 | 1,00,000 – 2,00,000 (subsidized options) | CAT/XAT/GMAT + Interview |
| Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies (NMIMS) Mumbai (PhD in Management/Finance) | 24 | 1,00,000 – 2,50,000 total | NMIMS Entrance + UGC-NET + Interview |
| Ashoka University (PhD in Economics & Finance) | Not ranked in Management (strong in Economics/Research) | 1,50,000 – 3,00,000 (scholarships available) | GRE/GMAT + Interview + Proposal |
PhD in Finance Subjects and Syllabus: Year-wise Breakdown
The PhD in Finance program in India provides a deep understanding of financial theories, concepts, and practices, and the ability to conduct original research. The curriculum typically consists of two years of coursework, followed by two to three years of research and dissertation work. Coursework includes core subjects, electives, and research components, focusing on analytical, quantitative, and research skills.
| Year | Semester | Core Subjects | Electives | Credit Hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 | Semester 1 | Econometrics, Financial Theory, Research Methodology | Advanced Statistics, Corporate Governance | 15 |
| Year 1 | Semester 2 | Asset Pricing, Derivatives, Quantitative Finance | Behavioral Finance, International Finance | 15 |
| Year 2 | Semester 3 | Advanced Econometrics, Empirical Finance, Portfolio Management | Financial Modeling, Risk Management | 12 |
| Year 2 | Semester 4 | Thesis Proposal Development, Seminar in Finance | Financial Markets, Corporate Finance | 12 |
| Year 3 | Semester 5 | Research Methods in Finance, Financial Statement Analysis | Financial Institutions, Financial Markets and Instruments | 9 |
| Year 3 | Semester 6 | Advanced Financial Management, Financial Planning and Control | International Financial Management, Financial Markets and Instruments | 9 |
| Year 4 | Semester 7 | Dissertation Work | – | 12 |
| Year 4 | Semester 8 | Dissertation Work | – | 12 |
PhD in Finance Fee Structure: Government vs Private Colleges in India
The fee structure for a PhD in Finance in India differs significantly between government and private colleges. Government colleges, such as IITs and NITs, offer relatively affordable tuition, ranging from INR 20,000 to INR 50,000 per year. Private colleges, like ISB and XLRI, charge substantially higher fees, typically between INR 1,50,000 to INR 2,50,000 per year. Additional costs, including hostel fees, exam fees, and other expenses, can add up to INR 50,000 to INR 1,00,000 per year.
| College Type | Average Tuition Fees (INR) | Hostel Fees (INR) | Other Fees (INR) | Total Cost (INR) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IIT Delhi | INR 2,25,000 per year | INR 80,000 per year | INR 10,000 per year | INR 3,15,000 per year |
| NIT Trichy | INR 1,85,000 per year | INR 60,000 per year | INR 8,000 per year | INR 2,53,000 per year |
| Indian School of Business (ISB) | INR 2,00,000 per year | INR 1,00,000 per year | INR 30,000 per year | INR 3,30,000 per year |
| Xavier School of Management (XLRI) | INR 1,80,000 per year | INR 90,000 per year | INR 25,000 per year | INR 2,95,000 per year |
| SP Jain Institute of Management and Research | INR 1,70,000 per year | INR 80,000 per year | INR 20,000 per year | INR 2,70,000 per year |
| Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad | INR 1,95,000 per year | INR 1,10,000 per year | INR 35,000 per year | INR 3,40,000 per year |
| Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Bangalore | INR 1,85,000 per year | INR 1,00,000 per year | INR 30,000 per year | INR 3,15,000 per year |
| Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Calcutta | INR 1,80,000 per year | INR 90,000 per year | INR 25,000 per year | INR 2,95,000 per year |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What is the typical duration of a PhD in Finance program in India?
The typical duration is 3-5 years, allowing students to complete research and coursework.
Q2. What are the eligibility criteria for a PhD in Finance in India?
Candidates must have a Master’s degree in Finance or a related field with at least 55% aggregate marks and qualify for entrance exams such as UGC NET or CSIR NET. Some colleges may also consider candidates with an M.Phil. degree.
Q3. What is the average tuition fee for a PhD in Finance program in government colleges in India?
The average tuition fee is between INR 20,000 and INR 50,000 per year, but this varies by college and location. Government colleges such as the Delhi School of Economics and IIM Ahmedabad offer PhD in Finance programs with affordable tuition fees.
Q4. What are the core subjects covered in the first year of a PhD in Finance program in India?
The first year covers Econometrics, Financial Theory, and Research Methodology in the first semester, and Asset Pricing, Derivatives, and Quantitative Finance in the second semester. These subjects provide a foundation for further research and study in finance.










