The IBPS PO selection process includes Prelims, Mains, and an interview, with Mains and interview performance determining the final merit.
IBPS Clerk recruitment consists of Prelims and Mains, with final selection based on Mains scores and a Language Proficiency Test.
Negative marking of 0.25 marks per wrong answer will be applied in IBPS PO exams.
Descriptive tests, assessing written English communication, are included in PO/Officer-level exams.
Minor weightage changes in the exam pattern have been announced by IBPS from 2025 onwards.
The Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS), State Bank of India (SBI), Reserve Bank of India (RBI), and NABARD have today, 13 October 2026, released the detailed exam patterns for their major banking examinations for the financial year 2026. This full information is crucial for candidates preparing for popular exams such as IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO & Clerk, and RBI Grade B, among others.
Bank exams remain a prominent career path for millions of government job aspirants across India. While core subjects largely remain consistent, exam patterns exhibit variations across different posts, necessitating a thorough understanding for effective preparation.
IBPS Po Exam Structure for 2026
The IBPS PO selection process generally comprises three stages: Prelims, Mains, and an interview. The Prelims examination is primarily a qualifying round, with its scores not contributing to the final merit list. The Mains examination, however, is the scoring and merit-deciding stage, carrying the maximum weightage in the final selection. For IBPS PO, the final merit is calculated based on 80% weightage from Mains performance and 20% from interview performance.
A negative marking of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer will be applied in IBPS PO exams. The minimum qualifying marks for the IBPS PO interview are set at 40% for General category candidates and 35% for SC/ST/OBC/PWD candidates. The IBPS PO Mains also includes a Descriptive Paper, which assesses written communication in English, potentially evaluated by an automated scoring mechanism.
Section
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
Medium
English Language
30
30
20 minutes
English
Quantitative Aptitude
35
30
20 minutes
English and Hindi
Reasoning Ability
35
40
20 minutes
English and Hindi
Total
100
100
60 minutes
—
Section
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
Medium
Reasoning
40
60
50 minutes
English and Hindi
General, Economy, Banking and Financial Awareness
35
50
25 minutes
English and Hindi
English Language
35
40
40 minutes
English
Data Analysis and Interpretation
35
50
45 minutes
English and Hindi
Objective Total
145
200
160 minutes
—
Component
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
Descriptive Paper
2
25
30 minutes
IBPS Clerk and RRB Clerk Exam Patterns 2026
The IBPS Clerk recruitment process generally involves two stages: Prelims and Mains. Unlike the PO exams, Clerk examinations do not include an interview stage. The final selection for Clerk positions is based on the Mains score combined with a Language Proficiency Test (LPT). The Prelims exam for Clerk positions, similar to PO, is designed to test basic aptitude and speed, with questions typically ranging from easy to moderate difficulty.
For IBPS RRB Clerk Prelims, the examination focuses on Reasoning and Numerical Ability. Computer Aptitude is frequently integrated with the Reasoning section in Mains exams for various posts. IBPS has also indicated minor weightage changes in the exam pattern from 2025.
Section
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
English Language
30
30
20 minutes
Numerical Ability
35
30
20 minutes
Reasoning Ability
35
40
20 minutes
Total
100
100
60 minutes
Section
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
General/Financial Awareness
40
50
20 minutes
General English
40
40
35 minutes
Reasoning Ability
40
60
35 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude
35
50
30 minutes
Total
155
200
120 minutes
Section
Questions
Maximum Marks
Duration
Reasoning
40
40
25 minutes
Numerical Ability
40
40
20 minutes
Total
80
80
45 minutes
Specialist Officer (So) Exam Patterns 2026
For Specialist Officer (SO) positions, the exam patterns vary based on the specific role. Descriptive Tests, including essay and letter writing, are introduced only in PO/Officer-level exams, including certain SO posts. The Mains syllabus for all banking exams is generally more analytical, featuring complex puzzles, lengthy data interpretation sets, and in-depth General Awareness questions, reflecting a higher difficulty level compared to Prelims.
Subject
Total Questions
Total Marks
Duration
English Language
50
25
40 Minutes
Reasoning
50
50
40 Minutes
General Awareness (Special Reference to Banking Industry)
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